Automotive

Letter From The UK: The Passion Returns

Letter From The UK: The Passion Returns

Imagine, if you will, a solitary man sitting slumped at the bar of a dark, depressing dive. Further along, an unshaven bar man stands despondently polishing a glass, wishing the guy would leave so he could close up early. Instead the man raises a finger and gestures for another shot. Silently he sits, sadly weeping over his lonesome drink. This is a man who once bought not one but two Italian cars.
I know this man. This man is me.
The Bad Old Days
Italian cars of the past had all the attributes of a practiced vamp: hugely desirable and ruinously expensive. My first, back in the 20th century, rusted away in real time. You could see it happening. My second 21st century car, bought new, ate front tires like doughnuts and developed mysterious electrical problems within months. After these experiences I vowed never again to buy a car that had any Italian DNA.
Fiat 124 Spider
All that is now gone; like a man waking from a deep narcoleptic sleep brought on by a whole series of dull, dispiriting cars designed to suck the vitality out of gearheads the world over, I am again in love with an Italian cutie. That’s right, you’d think after two horrendous experiences, I would learn from my past errors of judgment yet I am once again smitten: but it’s okay, truly, because the diminutive Fiat 124 Spider may have Italian ancestry but is in fact hardly Italian at all.
Essentially, it is a Mazda MX-5 Miata in a designer Italian frock. Instead of being built by Mediterranean types, the 124 Spider is built by the Japanese on the same production line as the MX-5 Miata. Scratch a Japanese car worker and he will bleed precision, I hear.
Photo: DriveWrite Automotive.
Comparing & Contrasting
Certainly the 124 Spider I am driving at the time of this writing is very well assembled. The bodywork is pure Italian design with no panels carried over from the Mazda. Under the hood, there’s a Fiat 1.4 liter engine which, unlike the Miata motors, is turbocharged. The MX-5 is offered here in Britain with either a 1.5 or 2.0 liter normally aspirated engine, as Mazda eschews turbo-charging, preferring a different approach to power.
I have driven both variants at length and found that, although a blast on tight, twisting country roads, it is necessary to keep the revs right up to get the best from the engines. Let it fall below 3,000 rpm and everything goes a bit flat. The Fiat engine is altogether quicker to respond I found, and power comes in smoothly once the turbo is spinning. Thus it isn’t necessary to work so hard to make brisk progress.
To me, the 124 feels a little more softly set-up in that the MX-5 steering responds perhaps a tad more instantly and sharply to driver input, although I suspect most people wouldn’t notice much difference. What both cars do in equal measure is bring back that passion for driving, however.
Neither brand is particularly quick as it takes over seven seconds to reach the benchmark 62 mph (100kph) but straight line speed isn’t the point. Once settled into the low slung and just about perfect laid back driving position, my firm buttocks only inches from the road, it feels quick. If you want to go really fast get a Veyron; if you want to have a smile every quarter mile get a Fiat 124 Spider.
Photo: DriveWrite Automotive.

Post Script
On balance, I prefer the 124 Spider based predominantly on the looks but also with a nod to the feisty little engine. Prices here in the UK are broadly similar and of good value. The value thing is important because folks who love driving will also love that these cars are very affordable, economical, and reasonably cheap to maintain. So after weeks of ubiquitous SUVs, and temperate family hatchbacks that leech your automotive soul away, it is great to experience a bit of hot-blooded passion once again.
I have to remember that I am, above all, British and therefore not given to overt displays of excitement or emotion or the wearing of Armani, but even this jaded Johnny English could feel the red stuff stirring as the Spider snapped into the corners with aplomb.
Favoloso!
Love is a fickle thing. I’ve just checked my diary and noticed that soon I will have the pleasure of the company of another personal favorite, the newly revised Subaru BRZ for a whole week. Will the Italian passion fade like a holiday romance? Watch this space.
Geoff Maxted is a motoring writer, photographer, and author of our Letter From The UK series. Follow his work on Twitter: @DriveWrite
Cover Photo: FCA US LLC.

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2017 Toyota 4Runner 4X4 TRD Off-Road Premium Review

2017 Toyota 4Runner 4X4 TRD Off-Road Premium Review

Families who want to get away from civilization won’t find a better vehicle than the Toyota 4Runner. Upgrade to the 4×4 TRD Off-Road, and you can get it done with a bit more attitude and comfort than the standard model. It’s a rare breed that doesn’t fit the typical SUV/crossover mold. It will thrive in mud, snow, dirt, and steep, rocky adverse terrain.
If it sounds too rugged for you, think again. This weekend, we drove the 2017 Toyota 4Runner 4×4 TRD Off-Road Premium. It was as comfortable as it was capable.
What’s New For 2017
The Toyota 4Runner carries over with minimal changes for 2017. The Trail and Trail Premium are renamed TRD Off-Road and TRD Off-Road Premium, and the TRD Pro Series is available in three additional colors.
Features & Options
The 2017 Toyota 4Runner 4×4 TRD Off-Road Premium ($39,295) comes with lots of standard features. It comes with skid plates, fog lights, a backup camera, keyless entry, five 12-volt power outlets, and a 120-volt AC power outlet. Stepping up to TRD Off-Road adds some serious off-road goodies in the form of a locking rear differential, wheels that are 0.5 inches wider, and a crawl control function.
Premium variants of the TRD Off-Road get power-adjustable and heated outside mirrors, premium vinyl upholstery, navigation, and an auto-dimming rearview mirror. Our tester came with the optional KDSS suspension ($1,750), roof rack cross bars ($185), and sliding rear cargo deck ($350). The power moonroof with a sunshade makes for a nice touch too.
Total MSRP including destination: $43,922.

Interior Highlights
Families are choosing the Toyota 4Runner for the kids’ sporting events, school activities, and runs to the grocery store and shopping mall. Even though it looks rugged and has the ability to get you away from civilization, the interior offers a comfort zone for families to travel in relaxation. The top-trim TRD Off-Road Premium offers a soft side that doesn’t match the 4Runner’s aggressive exterior and off-road character. The cabin is attractive and comes with easy-to-clean premium vinyl upholstery, heated front seats, and a power sliding rear window.
The dash is nicely arranged and the instrument panel is simple and easy to read and understand. The view from the driver’s seat is commanding becasue the 4Runner sits up higher than the average SUV and crossover. The disadvantage is that it’s harder to get in and out, unless you get the optional running boards. An extra 3 inches of step-up height is the price you pay for extra rock and ground clearance. The standard reverse camera is also a plus because rear visibility is limited.
There’s enough head and legroom for taller adults up front, and the rear seats offer similar headroom. There is a bit less legroom in the backseat, but tall passengers still fit easily. The large cargo area is quite functional, and the rear seatbacks fold flat. It’s easy to pack the sizable cargo hold with 88.8 cubic feet with the seats down, and 46.3 cubic feet with the seats up. The cargo area is quite versatile, especially when equipped with the optional sliding rear cargo deck.

Engine & Fuel Mileage Specs
The Toyota 4Runner is powered by a 4.0-liter V6 engine, producing 270 horsepower and 278 lb-ft. of torque. It’s mated to a five-speed automatic transmission and rated to tow up to 5,000 pounds. EPA fuel mileage estimates are 17/20 city/highway and 18 combined mpg.
Driving Dynamics
The 4Runner’s real strength lies in its ability perform off-pavement. It’s designed for families who want to get in the back country and away from civilization. 4Runner is a rare breed – its body-on-frame construction gives it a ruggedness and tolerance for extreme off-roading. While many families might not take their SUVs off-road, they may want a tough vehicle that will handle extreme weather. This one offers a level of safety and confidence that most crossovers won’t when the going gets slick and icy.
The drawback is fuel mileage suffers with the extra weight, and it won’t corner like a typical family crossover.
However, The 4Runner does have descent pick-up when you need the power for getting up to highway speeds quickly. It also has enough climbing power for traveling up long grades and getting over the mountain passes at altitude. It’s not the most powerful engine in the class, but it gets the job done in most driving situations. Throttle response is smooth and continuous, and the five-speed automatic transmission shifts seamlessly. Although, we did wish for another gear as we traveled up I-70 into the mountains at altitude.
It’s stable in the corners, but it does have body lean because of its extra ground clearance. For those wanting a true off-road vehicle, the 4Runner comes with part-time four-wheel drive, crawl control, active traction control, and a rear locking differential. Our tester came with the optional KDSS suspension that automatically disconnects both stabilizer bars when maximum articulation is needed. We could see this being beneficial for families during the winter.
Conclusion
The 2017 Toyota 4Runner 4×4 TRD Off-Road Premium is comfy inside, with enough room for growing families and their cargo. While the 4Runner is well suited for weekly activities, the real strength of this SUV is its off-road and all-weather prowess.
Denis Flierl has invested over 25 years in the automotive industry in a variety of roles. Follow his work on Twitter: @CarReviewGuy
2017 Toyota 4Runner Gallery

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2017 Toyota 4Runner Official Site.
Photos: Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc.

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2018 Ford Expedition: Towing Tech To Ease Stress

2018 Ford Expedition: Towing Tech To Ease Stress

As spring turns to summer, it’s always exciting to think about family vacations, trips to the lake, outings to the race track, and the like. Ford Motor Company is a fan of summer getaways too; the automaker has spent time recently highlighting the 2018 Ford Expedition, saying it’s the ultimate SUV for summer fun.
“Warmer weather has families longing for outdoor adventures, and the all-new Expedition provides generous space, connectivity, and smart new technology for the trip,” said Craig Patterson, Ford SUV Marketing Manager.
Towing Tools
Ford is focusing (see what I did there) specifically on the Expedition’s class-exclusive Pro Trailer Backup Assist. The technology makes it easier to maneuver a boat or otherwise large trailer via a knob design. Towing a trailer can create additional anxiety so Ford developed a tool to combat that. In fact, more than 50 percent of Expedition customers place towing at the top of their list, with 15 percent towing either weekly or monthly.
With Pro Trailer Backup Assist, drivers maneuver their trailer with the control knob while the Expedition steers its wheels and limits overall speed accordingly. Ford says the design reduces stress and can prevent the mistakes commonly associated with backing a trailer. When paired with the Expedition’s towing prowess, the automaker believes a winning combination is had.
“With best-in-class towing capability of 9,300 pounds and available Pro Trailer Backup Assist, you can spend more time on the water rather than struggling to back up and launch your boat,” Patterson said.
Performance & Technology
Ford is utilizing their popular and powerful 3.5-liter EcoBoost for the 2018 Expedition. The engine is standard with Auto Start-Stop and a new, class-exclusive 10-speed automatic transmission. A newly available electronic limited-slip differential on models with Intelligent 4WD improves off-road capability by sending power where it’s needed most.
The 2018 Ford Expedition also features wireless charging, a Wi-Fi hotspot that supports 10 devices, and a rear seat entertainment system that allows passengers to view their home cable channels in the vehicle. An advanced cargo organizer consists of an adjustable shelf to store and protect items. Expect to see the vehicle this fall at Ford dealerships.
Carl Anthony is Managing Editor of Automoblog and resides in Detroit, Michigan.

Photos & Source: Ford Motor Company.

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Corvette C7.R To Race In WEC In Shanghai: An Inside Look

Corvette C7.R To Race In WEC In Shanghai: An Inside Look Hmmm, I wonder how the Chinese market will take to the Corvette? Or at least the C7.R race model that will be competing at the fascinating Shanghai circuit this coming November for the final round of the 2018 FIA World Endurance Championship (WEC).
That’s not the end of the championship, but who cares. This does mark a pretty important milestone for Corvette racing.
Straight Away
The race in question will be the 6 Hours of Shanghai, running November 18th at the 16-turn, 5.45-km Shanghai International Circuit. The track, one of the Hermann Tilke specials, has been around since 2004, and the venue plays host to a number of Motorsports’ championships, including the Formula One Chinese Grand Prix. Two of the track’s more salient features, or at least they’re important if you’re a Corvette racer (or a ‘Murican), are these two massively long straights, where horsepower and top speed reign supreme.
So that makes for particularly auspicious timing for Chevrolet to close Corvette Racing’s 20th season of competition in grand style by hopefully winning (i.e. crushing) the competition at Shanghai. This specific C7.R will wear a special Redline livery for the race weekend and it will also be the first factory-run Corvette to race in Asia.
Badge Engineering
This Redline thing is a special livery to promote the launch of the Redline special edition in China. Curiously, this all dates back to the 2015 SEMA Show where a custom concept Redline Corvette made its debut. There was a “strong positive response,” according to Chevrolet – or at least enough of a response for the bean-counters at corporate HQ to green light making a limited edition run of the thing. Or, things, to be more accurate.
Redline is a special edition portfolio for China, with this Vette being the first of four models entering the domestic market this year. In the future, nearly all Chevrolet models in China will have Redline variants. Anyway, as you can see from the photo above (sadly, they only shared one with us), this Redline Corvette racer is a dark gray, silver, black, and anthracite-colored thing with red highlights on the stripes and flashes on the end-plates.
Ah, Generic Motors, the people who invented badge “engineering”. . . don’t ever change!
2019 Chevrolet Corvette ZR1. Photo: Chevrolet.
Best of the Best
The WEC, for those of you with the mental capacity of a lowland gorilla and the taste to match, is the world’s key sports car series. This is where the big boys come out to play, race, compete, and win at places like Sebring and Spa and, most importantly, Le Mans. None of the races are shorter than six hours, and the marquee events like Sebring and Le Mans are very long indeed. All of these races are run rain or shine, and in the case of Sebring and Le Mans, through the night as well.
The contests gauge not only speed and driver skill, but also the reliability and fuel economy of the cars.
And those of you with a patriotic bent will be happy to know that when it comes to running hot, straight, and true for a very long time, Corvettes are indeed good cars to have under you.
Extensive Resume
Corvette Racing has won 107 endurance races, 12 manufacturer championships in IMSA competition, captured 11 driver’s championships, were 11-time class champions at the Sebring 12-hours, racked up eight Le Mans 24-hour victories, three class championships at the Daytona 24-hours and did the Endurance Triple, winning at Daytona, Sebring and Le Mans in the same year, 2015.
Chevrolet, for all their button-down, lowest-cost-denominator plasticity, has every reason to point out that their company was founded and established by a race car driver named Louis Chevrolet more than a century ago. And it’s worth pointing out all this “win on Sunday, sell on Monday” calculating that Chevy has done, does allow one, if they are so motivated, to trot down to the local Chevrolet dealer and buy a brand new Corvette; let’s say a ZR1, shall we?
The ZR1 is not all that far removed from this C7.R race car, but they drive that one on the street.
Understand?
Tony Borroz has spent his entire life racing antique and sports cars. He is the author of Bricks & Bones: The Endearing Legacy and Nitty-Gritty Phenomenon of The Indy 500, available in paperback or Kindle format. His forthcoming new book The Future In Front of Me, The Past Behind Me will be available soon. Follow his work on Twitter: @TonyBorroz
Photos & Source: Chevrolet.

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2019 Subaru Crosstrek: When You “Need” An SUV (But Really Don’t)

2019 Subaru Crosstrek: When You “Need” An SUV (But Really Don’t) You don’t need an SUV. You really don’t. What you need is this, the Subaru Crosstrek. I mean, a reasonable person, right? Sometimes you might have to drive in pretty inclement weather? Sometimes you go camping? Regular skier or snowboarder? Live on a normal street? Rarely, if ever, have to take more than three people with you?
Yeah, the 2019 Subaru Crosstrek is for you.
Wants Versus Needs
Look, I get it. An SUV gives you a sense of security, and yeah, you might have to use it to get yourself out of a serious apocalyptic jam. But seriously, I know only three people who need an SUV: One is my friend Carl, who lives up in the middle of the woods in a log cabin on a reservation, the other is a doctor/avid snowboarder friend of mine who does emergency pediatric transport, and the other lives in the middle of Alaska.
Anyone else? 90 percent of the time, you’re just posing.
No, for what you actually use an SUV for, the Subaru Crosstrek (goofy name aside) has you covered. Effectively, the Crosstrek is an Impreza with a factory lift kit, some notional bash-plates, and that inherent Subaru all-weather capability baked in from the start. It’s a wagon, so it can haul a reasonable amount of people and stuff; it’s smaller so it’s easier to park and all that, and it gets much better gas mileage than that deuce-and-a-half you’re considering for grocery duty.
Photo: Subaru of America, Inc.
Packaged Performance
When it shows up at dealers later this summer, the 2019 Subaru Crosstrek will come in three flavors: 2.0i base, 2.0i Premium, and 2.0i Limited and ring out at just $100 more than last year, starting at $21,895. No matter the trim level, all 2019 Crosstreks come with standard EyeSight Driver Assist Technology, a safety nanny thing-o that combines features like Pre-Collision Braking and Throttle Management, Adaptive Cruise Control, Lane Departure and Sway Warning, and Lane Keep Assist in one nice package.
Since it’s a Subie, every Crosstrek comes standard with Subaru’s Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive. Does Subaru even make a non-AWD car? I don’t think so. The drivetrain also features such niceties as Active Torque Vectoring and Subie’s evergreen 2.0-liter 4-cylinder boxer engine, putting out 152 horsepower and 145 lb-ft. of torque.
The Base and Premium trims have an optional six-speed manual or a Lineartronic CVT transmission. The CVT models will also get you X-MODE and Hill Descent Control.
Photo: Subaru of America, Inc.
Styling & Tech Treatments
The 2019 Crosstrek rides along with 8.7-inches of ground clearance and on 17-inch alloy wheels, in black, with a machined finish. On the inside, you’ll see the standard 6.5-inch Starlink Multimedia system with Android Auto and Apple CarPlay, 60/40-folding rear seat, multi-function display with fuel economy information, keyless entry, a security system with engine immobilizer and, I hope you’re sitting down: carpeted floor mats.
Also, the interior has black simulated carbon fiber trim, because why not.
Below is a handy-dandy little chart that Subaru sent us, detailing all the models, option packages, and costs for the 2019 Crosstrek.
Tony Borroz has spent his entire life racing antique and sports cars. He is the author of Bricks & Bones: The Endearing Legacy and Nitty-Gritty Phenomenon of The Indy 500, available in paperback or Kindle format. His forthcoming new book The Future In Front of Me, The Past Behind Me will be available soon. Follow his work on Twitter: @TonyBorroz
2019 Crosstrek
Model/Trim
Transmission
Applicable Option Code
MSRP
MSRP + destination and delivery
2.0i
6MT
01
$21,895
$22,870
2.0i
CVT
01, 03
$22,895
$23,870
2.0i Premium
6MT
11
$22,895
$23,870
2.0i Premium
CVT
11, 12, 13, 14
$23,895
$24,870
2.0i Limited
CVT
21, 22, 23
$27,195
$28,170

2019 Crosstrek Option Packages
Code
Description
MSRP
01
Standard Model (6MT or CVT)
N/A
03
EyeSight®
$845
11
Standard Model (6MT or CVT)
N/A
12
Moonroof + Blind Spot Detection/ Rear Cross Traffic Alert
$1,400
13
EyeSight + Blind Spot Detection/ Rear Cross Traffic Alert
$1,395
14
EyeSight + Moonroof + Blind Spot Detection/ Rear Cross Traffic Alert
$2,395
21
Standard Model
N/A
22
Moonroof
$1,000
23
Moonroof + Navigation System + Harman Kardon Amplifier and Speakers
$2,350
2019 Subaru Crosstrek Gallery

Photos & Source: Subaru of America, Inc.

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17 Years Later: Did Fast and the Furious Boost The Appeal of Japanese Cars?

17 Years Later: Did Fast and the Furious Boost The Appeal of Japanese Cars? 17 years after The Fast and the Furious hit theaters and showed the Japanese tuner scene to many Americans for the first time, prices of the rides portrayed continue to rise. This according to ClassicCars.com, to which I can only say, duh!
If you think about it, this is pointing out the obvious to the Nth degree. Of course the prices of Japanese cars are continuing to rise, and it’s not down to a “car” movie franchise that turned into a caper movie franchise with cars tacked on as little more than props.
Japanese cars, especially anything rare or odd (Mazda Cosmos and Toyota 2000 GTs are two good examples) are rising in price – everything is going up in price, it’s called inflation.
Born Yesterday
ClassicCars.com says that F & F’s use of Nissans, Mazdas, and Toyotas, and showing them in the same light as established collectible cars like a Ferrari 355 or 1970 Dodge Charger exposed young viewers to an “edgier and more accessible aspect of car culture, causing a shift in pop culture that still effects both the film and auto industries today.”
Which is, largely, horse manure.
Sure, the Fast and the Furious franchise (horrid words to associate with a movie) showed off the import tuner scene to a wider audience, but so did Gran Turismo on the PlayStation and the growing influence of Asian culture in general, and Japanese culture specifically. You don’t have to be Stanley Milgram to figure that one out.
Or maybe you do, at least if you don’t understand societies, how they grow and change, and what semi-outside forces impart those changes. Lord knows the people at ClassicCars.com are stretching for a connection that isn’t really there. Still, they point to four Japanese rides that are currently rising in value: Mazda RX-7, Toyota Supra, 1994 Acura Integra GS-R, and the 1997 Nissan 240SX.
An average Nissan 240SX will cost only a few thousand today despite its price of almost $22,000 in 1997. “These can still be bought cheap, with stock versions being extremely rare as most of the original S13 and S14 models have been either modified for drifting or tuned to look more like performance cars from the film or according to trends seen in the Japanese and California import scene,” said Andy Reid, East Coast Editor and Analyst, ClassicCars.com. Photo courtesy of ClassicCars.com.
Modified Movie Props
The RX they’re talking about is the 1993 Mazda RX-7. Yes, in 2005 a 1993 Mazda RX-7 used in the film sold for the respectable sum of $40,250 at a Bonhams’ auction, but that’s a screen-used movie prop. Unscathed used versions sell for about half that . . . if you can find one. These things were modified far too often, so that might drive up the prices of an original model. Slightly.
ClassicCars.com says an average example of a Mark IV Supra will cash out around $70,000 these days. Again, these last gen Supras are hard to find in un-assaulted form, a lot of them being picked up by rich kids and tweaked and repainted in garish color schemes. The actual 1993 Toyota Supra driven by Paul Walker in the movie sold for $185,000 in 2015 – a full $115,000 more than non-movie cars and $135,000 more than when it was new.
ClassicCars.com says an original, low-mileage Toyota Supra goes for about $90,000 on their site.
And then the 1994 Acura Integra GS-R – essentially a factory hot rod with some unique suspension bits, badges, and the like – nothing really that special, which might be reflected in the current price range of around $15,000. Finally, the 1997 Nissan 240SX, listing for only a few thousand, is barely worth mentioning in terms of collectability.
1994 Acura Integra GS-R Coupe. Photo: Honda North America.
Good But Not Grand
You don’t have to look very hard at those cars, the FD Mazda RX-7, Mark IV Toyota Supra, the 1994 Acura Integra GS-R, and the 1997 Nissan 240SX to see why “showing them in the same light as Ferrari F355s” is a false equivalency. Ferrari made a total of 11,273 F355 models. Mazda made 68,589 gen three RX7s, Toyota made 11,239 Supras; approximately 42,000 1994 Acura Integra GS-Rs rolled off the assembly line, and over half a million 240 SXs were made.
And sure, all those cars are cool, but they will never, ever be as cool or as rare or as desirable as anything made by Ferrari. Or most Porsches, Jags, Astons, Healeys and such. They’re fun cars, but don’t mistake them for being something more than they are.
Tony Borroz has spent his entire life racing antique and sports cars. He is the author of Bricks & Bones: The Endearing Legacy and Nitty-Gritty Phenomenon of The Indy 500, available in paperback or Kindle format. His forthcoming new book The Future In Front of Me, The Past Behind Me will be available soon. Follow his work on Twitter: @TonyBorroz
Source: ClassicCars.com.
Cover Photo: Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc.

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The 2019 Mazda MX-5 Miata, Now With Moar Powerr

The 2019 Mazda MX-5 Miata, Now With Moar Powerr One of the oft-heard criticisms of Mazda’s fabulous Miata is that it lacks power. That’s a valid viewpoint, sure, but Mazda has slowly been addressing it, with the latest version putting out 151 ponies. Not bad for something that tips the scales at 2,300 lbs.
It could get even better though, and it has gotten better. Much better as a matter of fact.
The 2019 Mazda MX-5 Miata comes with a thoroughly tweaked powertrain with 17 percent more power and even greater fuel efficiency.
Slim Fast Strategy
Yeah, yeah, I know, “The Miata is fun and all that, but the engine is weak.” I agree, but show me a gearhead that doesn’t want more power. Shoot, I’ve known vintage racers with 427 Cobras that complain about needing more top end.
Be all that as it may, Mazda, in their infinite wisdom, have not only boosted the current gen Miata’s power output, they have seriously gone through the engine itself, shaving weight, trimming reciprocating mass, paring down everything for greater efficiency and, like I said, more power.
Fun & Ferocious
Mazda took the current SKYACTIV-G 2.0-liter four-banger and upped it to 181 horsepower at 7,000 rpm and 151 lb-ft. of torque at 4,000 rpm, giving the little guy a nice, broad usable range of Three-Grand between those peaks. Sharp-eyed readers will note the new redline sits at 7,500 rpm, up from the previous 6,800 rpm. That’s a 17 percent gain on the outgoing model and, with 181 ponies on tap in a 2,300 lbs. car, this is going to be fun.
It also means the SCCA is going to have to re-jigger their performance charts, because this new Miata should be an outright terror on the AutoX circuit.
Like I said, a little extra power never hurts and on top of that, the Hiroshima company also improved response, performance, feel, and efficiency across the board. The Mazda boffins were able to increase performance via several cunning, yet basically old school, hot-rodder tricks.
2019 Mazda MX-5 Miata. Photo: Mazda North American Operations.
Textbook Examples
For starters, they reduced the internal mass and friction. Each piston has dropped 27g in mass by the minimized skirt areas. The con-rods are 41g lighter than before, which is a lot actually. The exhaust has been seriously tweaked with the upgraded engine carrying increased valve opening angles and valve lift heights. The exhaust manifold has a larger inner diameter that results in a 30 percent reduction in pumping losses.
The combustion process has been improved via reconfigured intake ports with new high-diffusion, high-pressure injectors. This refined the tumble and swirl of fuel to better-atomize it in the cylinder to boost efficiency and torque at all revs. As an added bonus, the new exhaust system sounds richer.
There is now a dual-mass flywheel that replaces the older, single-mass flywheel with a low-inertia unit to improve smoothness and responsiveness. The final drive ratio is also tweaked, being increased from 3.454 to 3.583 in order to improve linear response. Gear ratios are otherwise unchanged from previous versions.
These are all tried and true engine builder tricks from the beginning of the automobile: cut down on the reciprocating mass, lower internal friction, modify the valves, lower the internal friction some more, get the bad air moving out the exhaust system faster, you know, all the greatest hits.
The current, 2018 Mazda MX-5 Miata RF. Photo: Mazda North American Operations.
Cup Holders? Cause ‘Murica!
Besides the engine sharpening, the 2019 MX-5 introduces an available brown canvas soft top (why?), new black metallic 17-inch wheels, a new telescoping steering wheel with 42mm of travel (which is actually a big deal for drivers of a certain build), easier-to-open doors, and revised seat levers.
Hold on to your hats America, because Mazda has also revised the cup holders!
The safety gizmos have also gotten in on the act, as the new Miata comes with a standard rearview camera, Traffic Sign Recognition, and Smart City Brake Support. Throughout all of this, the beloved little lightweight sports car has gained just seven lbs. for 2019.
Whatever poundage the extra stuff added, Mazda was able to offset with clever ideas like an aluminum steering shaft replacing the previous steel unit. Mazda calls this the “Gram Strategy.”
Pricing & Availability
The 2019 Mazda MX-5 Miata will be available in the United States this fall, with pricing, packaging, and full specifications to be announced closer to that time.
Tony Borroz has spent his entire life racing antique and sports cars. He is the author of Bricks & Bones: The Endearing Legacy and Nitty-Gritty Phenomenon of The Indy 500, available in paperback or Kindle format. His forthcoming new book The Future In Front of Me, The Past Behind Me will be available soon. Follow his work on Twitter: @TonyBorroz
Photos & Source: Mazda North American Operations.

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Ford & VW Eye Strategic Partnership To Boost Competitiveness, Customer Service

Ford & VW Eye Strategic Partnership To Boost Competitiveness, Customer Service Ford Motor Company and Volkswagen AG have signed a Memorandum of Understanding as each explore a mutually beneficial strategic alliance. The companies say the association would help them remain competitive while increasing their ability to serve customers.
“Ford is committed to improving our fitness as a business and leveraging adaptive business models – which include working with partners to improve our effectiveness and efficiency,” explained Jim Farley, President of Global Markets, Ford Motor Company. “This potential alliance with the Volkswagen Group is another example of how we can become more fit as a business, while creating a winning global product portfolio and extending our capabilities.”
Commercial Vehicle Applications
While the potential alliance would not involve equity arrangements or cross ownership stakes, the automakers will consider what collaboration would look like in various areas, including the development of commercial vehicles.
“Markets and customer demand are changing at an incredible speed. Both companies have strong and complementary positions in different commercial vehicle segments already,” said Dr. Thomas Sedran, Head of Volkswagen Group Strategy. “To adapt to the challenging environment, it is of utmost importance to gain flexibility through alliances. This is a core element of our Volkswagen Group Strategy 2025.”
Upward Movement
Both Ford and VW are expanding their individual operations to meet an evolving automotive market. Ford recently purchased an iconic Michigan landmark that will serve as an innovation hub, while VW is conducting advanced scientific research that aims to improve battery technology. Now both companies are testing the waters with this possible strategic alliance in the hopes they can find common ground.
“We look forward to exploring with the Volkswagen team in the days ahead how we might work together to better serve the evolving needs of commercial vehicle customers, and much more,” Farley said.
“The potential industrial cooperation with Ford is seen as an opportunity to improve competitiveness of both companies globally,” Dr. Sedran added.
The talks between both companies are expected to progress in the coming weeks.
The Automoblog Staff contributed to this report and can be reached anytime.
Source: Ford Motor Company, Volkswagen Group.

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2019 Chevy Blazer: Maybe We Should Blaze The Old Trail Instead?

2019 Chevy Blazer: Maybe We Should Blaze The Old Trail Instead? I should get something off my chest before I raise my eyebrow. I like Chevrolet – really General Motors in general – but at heart, I’m a Chevy guy. Sure, Buick is cool and Caddy has their strong points, but my Silverado and Camaro enthusiasm is first. I live in Detroit and the Chevy Fountain is my favorite part about Comerica Park, made even better when one of our beloved Tigers launches a ball over it.
So Chevy is just in my blood.
Changing Tides
I am certain Chevrolet and General Motors (in general) know what they are doing. The have been building cars for a minute and understand the ever changing trends in the market. The 2019 Blazer will go exactly where it’s intended, but that’s a much different place than where the Blazer used to go.
Like through snow drifts and sand dunes.
But times are changing and the markets are evolving. To use a phrase fitting of the Chevy Fountain, it’s a different ballgame today and automakers, if they are to remain successful and profitable, must tune in to such things.
“Chevrolet has been at the forefront of each of the major automotive industry trends by anticipating consumer demand and delivering innovative products like Bolt EV, Colorado, and Trax,” explained Alan Batey, President of GM North America and head of Global Chevrolet. “The introduction of the all-new Blazer builds on that momentum and further strengthens the most comprehensive lineup of crossovers and SUVs on the market today.”
2019 Chevy Blazer. Photo: Chevrolet.
Blazing Trails
With the old K5; its near-immortal engines (350, 400, 6.2 Diesel), heavy-duty suspension, transfer case, and axles, and sheer size, one felt like they could drive over mountains. And yes, with today’s technology and engineering, smaller powertrains can produce more torque with better efficiency; advanced materials make for lighter and stronger components. Overall, today’s vehicles are better in almost every way.
And the 2019 Chevy Blazer is no exception. It’s “better” than the K5 because it benefits from a dose of modernity. But still . . . the K5 was the K5. As a kid, I thought the “K’ stood for King. The 2019 Chevy Blazer might be better, but could it ever best the King? Similar to how a pop star today might benefit from modern recording equipment, but that doesn’t make them Elvis.
The new Blazer lands between the Equinox and Traverse, an odd move considering the return of the Ford Bronco in 2020. Perhaps the Bowtie will challenge the Blue Oval with another offering, but from the onset, it would seem the best (and only) contender against a burly Bronco would be a beastly Blazer.
Give it the ZR2 treatment like the Colorado, and Chevy might could send the old Bronco to pasture.
Photo: Chevrolet.
Styling Treatments
Instead, it looks like the 2019 Blazer will roam free on city expressways and through suburban developments, standing as the most prominent expression of Chevrolet’s current crossover design theme. No, it’s not the K5, but the wide stance, tight proportions, higher beltline, and overall sculpting do give it a certain level of muscular flair.
The LED daytime running lamps are a nice touch.
Each individual model will offer a unique look and distinctive styling, meant to fancy the tastes of different customers. Depending on the model, the grille or chrome layout might change, or in the case of the RS, a shaded and blacked-out theme will rule the vehicle. 18-inch aluminum wheels are standard but opt for either the RS or Premier, and 21-inch wheels are on the table.
Photo: Chevrolet.
Interior Treatments
Five passenger seating means the clan can pile in and with wireless charging and six available USB ports, they won’t miss a single right swipe on the trip. Those having already found the right swipe of their dreams can kick out the extra passengers, fold the second row seats down, and take advantage of over 64 cubic feet of cargo space for that romantic getaway.
Don’t read into that. Two lovers on vacation can pack enough to supply an army.
If packing for the trip causes concern, opt for the Blazer’s cargo management system which will help keep everything organized. Once the gear is packed, the drive should be enjoyable with the available heated and ventilated front seats and panoramic sunroof.
The Chevrolet Infotainment 3 system is standard along with 4G LTE WiFi connectivity.

Power & Performance
The 2019 Blazer trades big and bulky for lean and efficient, coming standard with a 2.5-liter four-cylinder that makes 193 horsepower. Drivers will get more juice out of the available 3.6-liter V6, an evergreen GM plant that produces a healthy 305 horsepower and 269 lb-ft. of torque. Both engines are direct-injected, utilize stop/start technology, and come paired to a nine-speed automatic.
With the V6, the 2019 Blazer can tow 4,500 lbs., nice for those weekend trips to the lake. The Hitch Guidance and Hitch View systems should make it easy to attach to a trailer.
Traction Select is standard, allowing drivers to better tailor the Blazer to the conditions at hand. RS and Premier models offer a more sophisticated twin-clutch all-wheel drive system that helps optimize traction, especially on wet or icy roads.
Pricing & Availability
Expect the 2019 Blazer at Chevy dealerships early next year, with pricing announced closer to the start of production.
Carl Anthony is Managing Editor of Automoblog and resides in Detroit, Michigan. He studies mechanical engineering at Wayne State University, serves on the Board of Directors for the Ally Jolie Baldwin Foundation, and is a loyal Detroit Lions fan.
Photos & Source: Chevrolet.

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