Automotive

Inside The 2017 Ford GT’s Brembo Braking System

Inside The 2017 Ford GT’s Brembo Braking System

The 2017 Ford GT is the fastest production vehicle the blue oval has ever produced. With a precise power-to-weight ratio, five different drive modes, and advanced aerodynamics, the car is worth more than a passing glance. The GT’s engine, a 647 horsepower high-output 3.5-liter EcoBoost, is simply the cherry on top.
Or maybe that’s the GT’s top speed of 216 mph?
Either way, getting up to speed isn’t a problem, but what about getting stopped?
Ideal Proving Grounds
Brembo is, for all intents and purposes, accustomed to stopping rocket ships. The company’s high-performance braking systems are found on some of the world’s most powerful racing machines, like Formula One and Indy cars. With more than 300 championships in racing already, Brembo’s technology is unique in that it’s first proven on the track, then brought to the street. The proving and validation environment a track provides, and what can be learned in such situations, will inevitably transition to everyday roads.
For example, Fiat Chrysler Automobiles utilizes Brembo’s expertise on two of their most powerful vehicles, the Jeep Grand Cherokee Trackhawk and Dodge Challenger SRT Demon. General Motors recently worked with Brembo on a new braking kit for select models, including Chevy Silverado and GMC Sierra 1500 series trucks. The kit upgrade better handles the thermomechanical changes consistent with pulling a trailer or moving a large payload.
Now Ford is in the mix, outfitting their GT supercar with Brembo brakes.
“Our group has been working with the Ford engineering team simultaneously on the Ford GT race cars that are competing and winning now, and have carried those lessons learned over to the Ford GT street model,” explained Dan Sandberg, President and Chief Executive Officer, Brembo North America.
Photo: Ford Motor Company.

Tech & Personality
The production GT will have carbon ceramic (CCM) rotors with dedicated high performance brake pads on the front and the rear. The CCM discs are exceptionally light and function better at high temperatures.
“Lightweight technology wins on the track and the street,” Sandberg said. “The two-piece CCM brakes on the Ford GT deliver a 50 percent weight savings over typical cast iron braking systems.”
In the rear, the unique-to-Brembo, electro-mechanical parking brake (EPB) is worth noting. The EPB function is delivered by a stand-alone black anodized aluminum caliper, governed by Brembo software. The Brembo EPB operates both automatically and via a button, eliminating the cables associated with traditional parking brake systems. Ford GT customers can select from an array of caliper colors too. Each one displays the Brembo lowercase “b” logo in black.
“The consumer choice of five caliper colors makes every Ford GT a personal design statement,” Sandberg added.

Brembo Ford GT Front CCM Brakes
Brembo six-piston, monobloc, fixed bridge, radial mounted aluminum calipers.
394 mm x 36 mm rotors.
Low fluid displacement design improves pedal feel and stiffness.
Exposed fluid lines on calipers allow for increased cooling.
Optimized cooling system designed by Ford and Brembo maximizes CCM performance.
Brake ducts fixed to calipers articulate with the steering for maximum cooling.
Brembo Ford GT Rear CCM Brakes
Four-piston monobloc aluminum calipers with 360 mm x 32 mm CCM rotors.
Rear calipers radially mounted and optimized for stiffness.
Rear brakes also have the specialized cooling ducts for the CCM rotors and pads.
Brembo Electro-Mechanical Parking Brake (EPB):
The EPB caliper is managed by Brembo software, embedded in the ESC unit.
Eliminates additional and unnecessary parts and cables.
Brembo Ford GT Racing Brakes
Lightweight aluminum six-piston Brembo calipers with 380 mm x 34 mm cast iron rotors on the front.
Four-piston calipers with 355 mm x 32 mm rotors on the rear.
Much of the brake cooling geometry hidden in the Ford GT race car carries over to the street version.
The Chip Ganassi No. 68 Ford GT driven by Joey Hand, Sébastien Bourdais, and Dirk Müller won the 24 Hours of Le Mans in 2016 on Brembo brakes.
Carl Anthony is Managing Editor of Automoblog and resides in Detroit, Michigan.
Photos & Source: Brembo North America, Ford Motor Company.

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2018 Buick LaCrosse Receives Light Electrification Update

2018 Buick LaCrosse Receives Light Electrification Update

“The Buick LaCrosse expands its technological credentials by adding eAssist light electrification for the 2018 model,” says Buick in the most vague way possible, meaning that one of their more popular cars now comes in a hybrid.
The term “light electrification” is a pretty good way to go, because although this is a hybrid, it’s not a full blown one like a Prius.
Electric Approach
What Buick, a brand both beloved in America’s heartland and China, is doing with their electrified LaCrosse here is combining an electric motor with the crossover’s 2.5 liter four-cylinder engine to deliver “quiet, refined, and spirited efficient performance backed by the value and customer experience expected of Buick.” Okay, all good so far. Nothing wrong with adding some batteries and an electric motor or two (look at what happened when Ferrari did it), but how does this all play out in the LaCrosse?
Buick’s new eAssist system (yes, that’s how they spell it) pairs the four-cylinder engine with a compact lithium-ion battery pack to offer benefits usually found on fully electric vehicles. So the LaCrosse dials in such goodies as torque-assisted launch, energy-saving regenerative braking (which can also enhance braking performance), and an exceptionally smooth stop/start system. Buick loves this new eAssist system so much it will be the standard powertrain for the 2018 LaCrosse when it goes on sale this fall.
Efficient Packaging
When installed in the LaCrosse, the eAssist differs from previous Buick eAssist implementations by being more sophisticated, powerful, and compact. It gives a 9 percent increase in overall torque, allowing drivers to get the responsiveness expected from a full-size sedan. Also, the newest eAssist system is noticeably smaller and unobtrusively packaged, so you still get to use the LaCrosse’s fold-down rear seat and abundant trunk space. Option-wise, the new standard 2.5 liter four-cylinder/eAssist drivetrain complements the popular V6 plant that remains untouched, and will still be available on select trims.
Other updates on the 2018 Buick LaCrosse include more packages with available all-wheel drive and an all-new nine-speed automatic transmission for the V6 models. By mid-2018, Buick will have five models available with the new advanced transmission. Customer demand is very high for Buick’s intelligent all-wheel drive and active twin clutch gearbox, so that will now be available on the Essence trim.
Buick’s signature QuietTuning is achieved in a number of ways. This chart shows some of the specific areas engineers focus on. Photo: Buick.

Inner Workings
Now, the nitty-gritty, techno-details on this whole eAssist deal. The short version is that eAssist combines a compact electric motor powered by a 24-cell, air-cooled 0.45kWh lithium-ion battery pack with the 2.5-liter four-banger gas engine. This combo is designed to enhance efficiency and maintain refined performance.
All of this gets to the tarmac with five major components.
First, there’s the Motor Generator Unit or MGU. The MGU replaces the conventional alternator and acts as an electric motor to provide more power when needed. The MGU is also an electric generator that provides the energy stored in the lithium-ion battery pack. Next there is the entire Electric Assist scheme, the software controlling what switches on or off, and when. The MGU’s electric motor provides extra power for smooth launches while in the Auto-Stop mode. It also funnels additional torque to the engine when the Electric Assist wizards think it’s needed to optimize overall performance and efficiency.
With hybrid systems, there’s also some cool tricks you can do with the braking. In the case of the 2018 Buick LaCrosse, regenerative braking is part of the act. When you hit the brakes or start coasting, some of the energy you normally give away as heat is, in the case of the Buick, converted to electricity through the graces of the MGU and stored in the lithium-ion battery pack.
Speaking of that lithium-ion battery pack, in our case here, it’s an 86V unit, which has been revamped and repackaged to be more compact. It takes up less space, meaning more room for people and stuff. The energy kept waiting in the lithium-ion battery pack powers the electrical system when the entire vehicle it is in Auto-Stop mode. The lithium-ion battery pack also gets power to the MGU to help with the aforementioned smooth launch while in Auto-Stop mode, or additional torque to the engine as the ones and zeros see fit.
The stop/start technology contributes to added fuel savings by turning off the engine when you are in Auto-Stop mode. So, when you are at a stoplight or in heavy traffic, for example, the LaCrosse will shut off the four-banger, and run things on batteries alone. It will then restart the engine when your foot lifts off the brake pedal.
Aerodynamics & Availability
The 2018 Buick LaCrosse also gets a host of aero improvements to help with efficiency. There are upper and lower active aero shutters in the front fascia. These close under certain driving conditions to help maximize aerodynamics and contribute to improved fuel economy; e.g. when you’re going fast enough, they close, since enough air is getting forced over the radiator anyway. Buick makes no mention of cost, but that will most likely be revealed as we get closer to the fall release date of the 2018 LaCrosse.
Tony Borroz has spent his entire life racing antique and sports cars. He means well, even if he has a bias towards lighter, agile cars rather than big engine muscle cars or family sedans.
Photos & Source: Buick.

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2018 GMC Yukon Denali: The Ultimate Expression of Professional Grade

2018 GMC Yukon Denali: The Ultimate Expression of Professional Grade

In the ongoing, half-century long slugfest between Chevy and Ford over who has the better truck, the fortunes of the fight swing from one pugilist to the next. One company tries something new, and their opponent hits them for its deficiencies; one company doesn’t change, and the other hits them for being too traditional.
For 2018, GMC (the trucks only end of General Motors) is really hitting on their whole notion of “Professional Grade.”
Recognizable & Functional
The 2018 GMC Yukon Denali showcases three main areas they’re pushing: the new, GM-centric, Multi-Dimensional Grille, a Hydra-Matic 10-speed automatic transmission, and a long list of work-oriented standard features. The new grille, in addition to a more chic look, also hides a number of practical features such as greater airflow to the radiator. There are active aero shutters located behind the grille that close in certain conditions on the highway, reducing aerodynamic drag and enhancing efficiency.
The new look of the grille comes from how GMC designers evolved the current Denali grille through a multi-dimensional sculpted lattice in a layered manner. This same theme is seen in other current and newer GMC models like the Acadia and Terrain. The new grille is bracketed by HID headlamps and LED Signature Lighting.
“It’s a more exciting and sophisticated design, while remaining instantly recognizable as part of the GMC Denali family,” said Matt Noone, Director, Global GMC Exterior Design.
Photo: GMC.
Aggressive Yet Smooth
Now, about that 10-speed transmission. This is a growing trend, not just in the truck market (although there’s plenty of representation in that arena as well) but across a broad range of vehicles. Until engineers can figure out a way to make Continuously Variable Transmissions handle high torque and power loads, get used to seeing auto-boxes with many, many ratios contained within.
In the case of GMC’s 2018 Yukon Denali, the new 10-speed slush box pulls the engineering knowledge of GM’s previous transmissions into a new level of performance. There’s a wider, 7.39 overall gear ratio spread, and in comparison to the previous Yukon Denali’s eight-speed box, the new 10-speed allows for a lower numerical top gear ratio that nets you greater efficiency. This new transmission has optimized gearing along with proprietary controls to allow the 6.2L V8 engine to deliver both smooth operation and aggressive response.
Power & Performance
And speaking of that 6.2L engine, it tops the extensive list of standard features for GMC’s 2018 Yukon Denali. Said plant cranks out 420 horsepower with direct injection and GM’s Active Fuel Management, or cylinder deactivation in lighter driving conditions. In other words, a good solid mill for any truck or SUV to have under its hood.
The new Yukon Denali also has Magnetic Ride Control, standard 20-inch wheels, and available 22-inch wheels (if you want to be the flashy guy on the job site), an automatic locking rear differential, and four-wheel-disc brakes with Duralife rotors (does anyone make drums any longer?). Other standard and available features include StabiliTrak electronic stability control, tow/haul mode, trailer sway control, auto grade braking, and hill start assist.
“The foundational elements of exclusive design, premium touches, and uncompromising capability have made Yukon Denali an icon for nearly 20 years,” said Duncan Aldred, Vice President of Global GMC. The first Yukon Denali appeared in 1999. Photo: GMC.

Interior Treatments
Speaking of the interior, the 2018 Yukon Denali is becoming more and more like a mobile office. There’s an infotainment system with navigation that includes Apple CarPlay and Android Auto capability. The standard 8-inch diagonal screen features a customizable display that works with the standard heads-up display. Active Noise Cancellation makes the interior quieter too.
There are multiple USB ports and accessory power outlets, including a 110-volt, three-prong outlet so you can plug in, charge, and run everything from your smartphone to a tablet to a coffeemaker (for all I know). There’s also wireless phone charging, heated and ventilated driver and passenger seats, heated second-row seats, and a hands-free programmable power liftgate. OnStar? Oh, you bet this pick-em-up-truck’s got OnStar.
Packaging & Availability
So, get used to seeing that new front end design on lots of GMC vehicles. The Denali trim package being offered on the Yukon and Yukon XL accounts for way more than half of all Yukon sales. The XL features a longer wheelbase (14 inches) for greater third-row legroom and more than double the cargo area behind the third-row seat. The XL is in case you want to go large, but either way, the 2018 GMC Yukon Denali goes on sale this fall.
Tony Borroz has spent his entire life racing antique and sports cars. He means well, even if he has a bias towards lighter, agile cars rather than big engine muscle cars or family sedans.
Photos & Source: GMC.

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AutoSens Returns To Brussels, Belgium With Robust Agenda Focused On Autonomous Driving

AutoSens Returns To Brussels, Belgium With Robust Agenda Focused On Autonomous Driving Fresh off a successful Detroit conference in May, AutoSens, a global summit on automated driving, is returning to Brussels, Belgium in September. Organizers have announced the agenda for the event which includes over 60 different sessions meant to facilitate meaningful dialogue on the topic of autonomous cars.
“The challenge of the automotive industry is to design computers and robots that can perform tasks better than humans can, while also causing minimal disruption to a system that will include human driven vehicles for many decades to come,” explained AutoSens founder Robert Stead. “It’s no easy task.”
Collaboration & Communication
AutoSens covers nearly every aspect of autonomous driving, from the supply chain, infrastructure, and engineering challenges, to legal, financial, and ethical considerations. Attendees, speakers, sponsors, and participants are encouraged to leverage each other’s expertise during the event, which takes aim at the biggest challenges facing autonomous cars. Collaboration and creativity are the central themes of AutoSens, whereby professionals in the field are encouraged to share ideas and devise solutions to the obstacles facing autonomous driving.
“This is a fiercely competitive market, but all companies can benefit from a forum with a free exchange of ideas,” Stead told us earlier this year. “Of course people don’t come and give away all their trade secrets, but so often engineers across the supply chain are facing similar challenges, and by working together to solve some of those core problems, they can spend more time focusing on the real value-add IP at the cutting edge of research.”
“I would say the biggest challenge for people is trying to understand the different technologies,” said Phil Magney, Founder and Principal Advisor, VSI Labs, during AutoSens Detroit in May. “This conference has been good for us because we meet like-minded people that are facing similar challenges; we talk, we exchange our views, and we learn from each other.”
Dataspeed Founder Paul Fleck (black shirt, jacket, middle) talks with AutoSens Detroit attendees in May. Dataspeed showcased the company’s ADAS Kit which helps engineers maximize their development of autonomous systems in the field. Photo: Alex Hartman for Sense Media.
For Engineers, By Engineers
Organizers say they are focused on the technical integrity of the conference, making sure attendees have an accurate picture of what is going on the market. In other words, there are no sales pitches or slides; “for engineers, by engineers” is the approach organizers take, and it can be seen in every aspect of the conference, from the autonomous vehicle demonstrations, to the expert panel of speakers.
“AutoSens brings together engineering minds in a way incomparable with other events this this sector,” Stead said. “A real sense of community is what makes it tick. You’ll find the attendees, even if they are doing research on a niche technical area, will be very open to explain what it’s all about to those who are not so experienced.”
AutoSens Brussels 2018 will include keynotes from Professor Christoph Stiller, KIT, on Solutions and Open Challenges in Vehicular Perception, Professor Michael Watts, MIT, with a review of the latest research in photonics-sensor technologies as they relate to the automotive sector, and Jack Weast, Intel, on sharing an Open, Transparent, Industry-Driven Approach to AV Safety.
Expert speakers include representatives from BMW Group, Intel, Hailo, Lyft, NXP Semiconductors, Waymo, University of Surrey, Siemens, Renesas, Smart Eye, The University of Warwick, ABI Research, VSI Labs, and Arbe Robotics. Session leaders have expertise in robotics, computer vision, automotive electronics, digital imaging, and functional safety.
“The difference between AutoSens and many other events on this hot topic of self-driving cars is that the AutoSens attendees are the actual engineers who are building the systems that will make it all possible,” Stead said. “They know first-hand what technologies work well, what the bottlenecks are, and what the future capabilities will be.”
Attendees sit in during one of the many technical presentations that took place at AutoSens Detroit in May. The conference will return to the Michigan Science Center beginning on May 13th 2019. Photo: Alex Hartman for Sense Media.

Tickets & Location
AutoSens Brussels 2018 will be held inside the city’s famous AutoWorld Museum, September 17th through the 20th. Tickets, including discount packages for females in the engineering community and early bird specials, are available now. The event’s full agenda and speaker lineup can be found here. The AutoSens Awards, also held in Brussels, are set for the evening of September 19th.
Over 400 engineers, researchers, technologists, and other industry experts attended AutoSens in Detroit in May. As they prepare for the upcoming Brussels conference, organizers are grateful – maybe even a little surprised – at the level of support they have received in such a short time.
“We’re incredibly excited to see it grow to such stature in only the fifth edition of the event,” Stead said. “It fills me with a lot of happiness because it shows our hard work pays off. We just work with so many great people.”
Carl Anthony is Managing Editor of Automoblog and resides in Detroit, Michigan. He studies mechanical engineering at Wayne State University, serves on the Board of Directors for the Ally Jolie Baldwin Foundation, and is a loyal Detroit Lions fan.
AutoSens Brussels Themes & Topics
Image quality and standardization.
Image and signal processing requirements.
Human factors in sensor and autonomous vehicle design.
Regulation/ethical considerations for self-driving vehicles.
How to improve the performance and safety of automated vehicles.
Functional safety and testing, including real world versus virtual validation.
Driver and compartment monitoring on the way towards autonomous vehicles.
Sensor fusion, including validation challenges and discussion of different combinations of sensors.
Sensor technologies, including camera monitoring systems, LIDAR, radar, and time-of-flight imaging.

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First 2019 Subaru Ascent Hits The Road

First 2019 Subaru Ascent Hits The Road The very first 2019 Subaru Ascent has hit the road, being sold by Sommer’s Subaru in Mequon, Wisconsin to Samantha Ernest of Pewaukee, Wisconsin. To mark the occasion, the retailer held a small celebration for Ernest who was joined by her two sons Caden and Oliver, and their Boston Terrier, Brewer.
Production of the three-row SUV began in early May.
Personal Greeting
Subaru of America’s District Sales Manager, Mark Schreiber, was on hand with with dealer principals Don and Wally Sommer. Sommer’s Subaru opened in 1997 and remains a family operation today; Wally’s son, Grant, and Don’s daughter, Elizabeth, are employees. All greeted Ernest personally when she arrived to take delivery.
“Samantha is a two-time Subaru owner,” Don Sommer said. “She bought her first Subaru from me in 2006, and in 2008 she bought a Tribeca. She’s been patiently waiting for the Ascent, and following it for a year-and-a-half.”
Ernest was presented with the Starlink Entertainment Anywhere kit that includes two 9.7-inch Apple iPads, two Harman Kardon Bluetooth headphones, and two OtterBox cases. The 2019 Ascent is also the first Subaru to have a dedicated, in-vehicle WiFi hotspot.
Like many Americans, however, Ernest simply needed more room to accommodate her growing family.
“My husband, Pat Henderson, and I have two active little boys,” she said. “They love sports, so we’re always running them to Taekwondo, swimming or team sports with their friends.”
2019 Subaru Ascent. Photo: Subaru of America, Inc.
Family Friendly
Subaru’s engineers were tasked with maximizing the vehicle’s available space, creating flexible seating options, and enhancing the overall interior comfort. The 2019 Ascent is now the largest Subaru ever built and comes with a third row, arguably the vehicle’s best feature.
“One of the reasons I wanted this new SUV is because it has the third row,” Ernest said, referencing her sons and their active lifestyle. “Now that they’re getting a bit older and have more friends, I need more room.”
Other family-oriented features include rear doors that open 75 degrees, making access to the third-row seats easier. The vehicle is powered by a 2.4-liter Boxer engine that creates 260 horsepower and 277 lb-ft. of torque. All-wheel drive is standard.
Photo: Subaru of America, Inc.
Pricing & Availability

The 2019 Subaru Ascent is priced from $31,995 and is available now in four trim levels: Base, Premium, Limited, and Touring. Subaru’s Lafayette, Indiana plant is responsible for the SUV’s production, which resulted in 200 new jobs and $140 million in equipment and expansion investments. The plant already produces the Outback, Legacy, and Impreza.
The Automoblog Staff contributed to this report and can be reached anytime.
Photos & Source: Subaru of America, Inc.

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Ford Invests In Future Technology, Local Neighborhoods With Purchase of Iconic Detroit Landmark

Ford Invests In Future Technology, Local Neighborhoods With Purchase of Iconic Detroit Landmark Ford Motor Company announced the acquisition of Michigan Central Station during a ceremony attended by employees, residents, city and state officials, and members of the media. Michigan Central Station, located in Detroit’s Corktown neighborhood, will serve as a hub for autonomous and electric vehicle design, as well as the development of urban mobility services, including – but not limited to – connected vehicles, infrastructure, and public transit.
The announcement comes as the automaker celebrates its 115-year anniversary.
“Michigan Central Station is a place that in many ways tells the story of Detroit over the past century,” said Bill Ford, Executive Chairman, Ford Motor Company. “We at Ford want to help write the next chapter, working together in Corktown with the best startups, the smartest talent, and the thinkers, engineers, and problem-solvers who see things differently – all to shape the future of mobility and transportation.”
Brief History
Michigan Central Station has been a fixture of Detroit for generations, finished in January of 1914 as the depot for the Michigan Central Railroad. At the time, the Michigan Central Railroad bought 50 acres of land in Corktown after the downtown depot at Third and Jefferson could no longer sustain the influx of passengers.
Michigan Central Station became the new designation, headed by the same architects that designed New York’s Grand Central Station. When it was constructed, it stood 13 stories high with a roof height of 230 feet, enough to make it the world’s tallest train station
The first train left for Saginaw and Bay City on December 26th, 1913 as the first arrival came from Chicago. In its prime, the depot served some 4,000 people daily. Among the many notable guests: Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1936 and Harry S. Truman in 1948. The park in front of the station was eventually named Roosevelt Park, in honor of Theodore Roosevelt who visited in 1916.
Michigan Central Station remained in service until January 6th 1988, slowly falling into ruin after Amtrak departed the station for the final time. On numerous occasions, the question was raised of who would be able to restore it. Dozens of suggestions, from luxury apartments to a police headquarters were proposed, all to no avail. For years, the iconic train station had plenty of interest, and certinately plenty of potential, but no suitor could be found.
Michigan Central Station (present day) has served as the backdrop for a number of films, including “Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice” in 2016, “Transformers” in 2007, and “8 Mile” in 2002. Photo: Detroit Historical Society.
Upward Expansion
The purchase of Michigan Central Station is one of several in the Corktown area for Ford. The automaker has also acquired the former Detroit Public Schools Book Depository, the site of an old brass factory, a refurbished former factory, and two acres of empty land. In time, Ford’s Corktown campus will consist of 1.2 million square feet of space, three-quarters of which will be split between the company and its partners.
Another 300,000 square feet will combine community areas, retail space, and residential housing.
Approximately 2,500 Ford employees, many from the mobility team, will be based in Corktown by 2022, with space by that time to accommodate another 2,500 employees of the automaker and/or other partners. Ford believes being situated in Detroit proper will help attract an array of talent, from promising startups to experienced engineers who want to tackle the biggest challenges facing mobility.
A postcard depicting Michigan Central Station, circa 1955. Photo: Detroit Historical Society.
Challenges & Opportunities
Michigan Central Station will be home to some of Ford’s most ambitious and forward-looking objectives. For example, the Corktown campus will facilitate the implementation of what Ford calls a “fresh approach” on how transportation can help citizens lead more productive and fulfilled lives.
“What Rouge was to Ford in the industrial age, Corktown can be for Ford in the information age,” explained Jim Hackett, President and CEO, Ford Motor Company. “It will be the proving ground where Ford and our partners design and test the services and solutions for the way people are going to live and get around tomorrow, creating a Southeast Michigan mobility corridor that spans west from Dearborn to Ann Arbor, and east to Detroit.”
The automaker notes that as cities become more populated, as infrastructure ages, and as new technologies become available, the way people get around will inevitably be impacted. To truly address this, Ford believes it will take more than just new vehicles – or even autonomous ones – but rather smart automobiles that can adapt and react to an increasingly connected world.
“This will be the kind of campus where the emerging economy thrives – a collaborative ecosystem of companies, educators, investors, and innovators,” Hackett continued. “This is where part of our team will live and work as a part of this community, alongside the customers and neighbors whose lives we’re trying to make better.”
“In Corktown, Ford’s efforts can come together in an urban environment, proving-out technology in the same environment where new ideas must be applied,” reads a statement from the automaker. “This campus has the potential to help return Detroit to being the ‘mobility capital of the world’ – shaping the future of transportation for the better.”

Community Service
It was Ford’s Highland Park and River Rouge plants that helped put the nation on wheels and create the middle class. At Willow Run, the War Effort saw the assembly of the planes and tanks that stopped an evil dictator during World War II. In Flat Rock, the Mustang continues to inspire a generation of enthusiasts, while in Kentucky, the big trucks that roll off the line serve as chariots for the working population.
It remains the automaker’s vision that Corktown becomes a similar staple in their history.
“Just as Dearborn does, Corktown holds a special place in my heart,” Ford said. “Henry Ford was the son of an immigrant. His father, William Ford, came over from Cork during Ireland’s potato famine. And Corktown was a destination for immigrants like him who came here with little more than hope.”
Under the company’s ownership, Michigan Central Station will see a complete restoration to its original luster, along with the addition of local shops, restaurants, and dedicated public spaces for area residents. The new Michigan Central Station will strike a balance, serving as a centerpiece for future innovation and standing as a monument to Detroit’s rich history.
“It was a place where you could reimagine what’s possible,” Ford said. “That’s what we want to do all over again, right here in Corktown – to build tomorrow, together.”
Carl Anthony is Managing Editor of Automoblog and resides in Detroit, Michigan. He studies mechanical engineering at Wayne State University, serves on the Board of Directors for the Ally Jolie Baldwin Foundation, and is a loyal Detroit Lions fan.
Michigan Central Station Gallery

Photos & Source: Ford Motor Company, Detroit Historical Society.

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2018 BMW 740e xDrive iPerformance Review

2018 BMW 740e xDrive iPerformance Review The BMW 740e xDrive iPerformance builds on the 7 Series reputation for refined performance, luxurious appointments, and advanced technology. With plug-in hybrid capabilities that promise increased economy and environmental friendliness, BMW delivers in all areas with this full-size luxury sedan.
What’s New For 2018
The 2018 BMW 7 Series comes with more semi-autonomous driving features, otherwise it carries over unchanged for 2018.
Features & Options
As you would expect from the BMW 7 Series, this 740e xDrive iPerformance ($90,700) comes loaded with standard features like adaptive air suspension with driver-selectable modes, 19-inch alloy wheels, adaptive LED headlights with automatic high beams, automatic windshield wipers, front and rear parking sensors, a power trunk lid, and power-closing doors.
The 740i comes with other luxuries such as 14-way power-adjustable heated leather seats, wood trim, four-zone climate control, a panoramic moonroof, and auto-dimming rearview mirror.
Standard tech features include a 10.2-inch infotainment screen with navigation and BMW’s iDrive, a touchpad controller with gesture control, Bluetooth and Wi-Fi connectivity, a wireless Qi charging station, a 16-speaker Harman Kardon sound system, and a number of connected features that work online or with special BMW apps.

Additional Packages
This 740e tester featured the Driving Assistance Package ($1,700), which adds a full-color heads-up display, blind spot monitoring, and a lane departure warning system. The Driving Assistance Plus Package ($1,700) added full-speed adaptive cruise control with stop-and-go, collision mitigation brake assist, a lane centering and steering assist system, semi-automatic lane changing assist, and more.
It’s a pretty advanced setup for the money.
A Cold Weather Package ($400) added the heated steering wheel and heated rear seats. Finally, a Parking Assistance Package ($700) upgrades the standard rear camera to a surround view setup with a neat integration in the gesture system that lets you rotate a virtual camera around the car for maximum visibility when parking. This package also includes a semi-autonomous parking assistant feature which, at the touch of a button, takes over the steering while parallel parking.
Total MSRP including destination: $99,845.

Interior Highlights
Stepping inside the BMW 740e reveals an elegant, roomy cabin filled with wood and leather. The instrument panel is contemporary, featuring a horizontal shelf with satin-metallic brightwork on the knobs, many of which change temperatures for the comfort of your fingertips. It’s a place you’ll want to spend lots of time.
The front seats are first-class, and hit the sweet spot between comfort during those long hours behind the wheel, and extra support for more spirited driving through tight corners. The interior has a limo-like feel with plenty of room for drivers and passengers to get comfortable. The rear is luxurious for two, but there is room for three under the Sky Lounge panoramic LED roof.
On the 7 Series there is the familiar iDrive controller, now with a handwriting touchpad (also steering wheel controls and voice recognition) for those who don’t like finger smudges on the screen. The iDrive also now has Gesture Control where you just flash the sensor one of five hand signals: to get the sound system volume raised or lowered, answer or don’t answer the phone, or browse a 360-degree view of the cabin.
We cranked up the Harman Kardon surround sound with 1,400 watts and 16 speakers and enjoyed the ride. The heads-up display kept our eyes on the road and the standard Adaptive Headlamps don’t just turn with the car, they consider speed, steering angle, and yaw and lit the way on our drive to Evergreen, Colorado.

Engine & Fuel Mileage Specs
The 2018 BMW 740e is powered by a 2.0-liter turbo four-cylinder engine, rated at 255 horsepower and 295 lb-ft. of torque. It is mated with a 111-horsepower electric motor that boosts total system output to a healthy 322 horsepower and 369 lb-ft. of torque.
That powerplant is mated to an eight-speed automatic and BMW’s xDrive all-wheel drive system. The 740e gets 64 MPGe, 27 combined miles per gallon, and 14 miles of all-electric range.
Driving Dynamics
We were initially concerned since the full-size luxury 740e is powered by a 2.0-liter four-cylinder, but the electric motor adds plenty of juice to get this large sedan moving. We pushed the 740e hard up I-70 at altitude west of Denver and the twin-turbo left us impressed with its performance. On the road, the luxury sedan is relaxed and the hybrid system is seamless.
We took the 740e around tight mountain corners and the big sedan isn’t exactly nimble, but the electric power steering is light and direct, perfect for the typical luxury buyer. We put the luxury hauler in Sport mode and it felt extra quick for our more spirited driving maneuvers. You can also change the feel of the 740e: Comfort mode smoothes out the ride, for example, while Comfort Plus makes it float over dirt roads or rough pavement.
The eight-speed automatic transmission has special shift characteristics, changing with curves and terrain, making it ideal for the mountain driving we did. To improve fuel mileage, an automatic Stop-Start feature turns off the engine when the car stops, then back on again when it’s time to move.
Conclusion
If you want a large luxury sedan with all-electric plug-in capability, the 2018 BMW 740e is a prime choice. If you’re looking for comfort and performance, you’ll be happy with the BMW 740e.
Denis Flierl has invested over 25 years in the automotive industry in a variety of roles. Follow his work on Twitter: @CarReviewGuy
2018 BMW 740e xDrive iPerformance Gallery

BMW 7 Series Official Site.
Photos: BMW of North America, LLC.

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1991 GMC Syclone: The Hurricane On Wheels

1991 GMC Syclone: The Hurricane On Wheels Every once in awhile, you meet people who are masters at thinking stuff up. The team from GMPartsOnline.net is like this, having come way out of left field with one of the most interesting comparisons we have ever seen.
A 1991 GMC Syclone versus a 2017 Camaro SS 1LE.
“We were talking about our favorite vehicles one day at work when someone mentioned the Syclone,” recalled Angel Vigil, Director of GMPartsOnline.net. “Then we had an argument about whether or not the Syclone was faster than a new Camaro.”
Black Knights
From the onset, it doesn’t seem like much of a debate but looks are deceiving. The Camaro, despite modern technology and advanced aerodynamics, only hits 60 mph two tenths of a second quicker than the old Syclone. This lead Vigil and his team to wonder: if the Syclone had the advantage of GM’s newer powertrains, would it be able to best the Camaro?
“The truck was obviously very fast, but the turbo 4.3-liter is a very special engine,” Vigil said. “You can’t find it in any other GM vehicle, other than the Typhoon.”
The Typhoon, like the Syclone, was a short-lived performance version of the GMC Jimmy. The Typhoon ruled the streets from 1991 to 1993, whereas the Syclone saw only one year and one color: 1991 and black.
“The truck was very expensive, and it was a hard purchase to justify if you didn’t love the idea of owning a hot rod pickup,” Vigil explained. “I always wanted one when I first heard about them, but like most people, I suppose I wasn’t in a position to buy one new.”
When the Syclone’s original MSRP is adjusted for inflation, it jumps to $47,278 compared to the 2017 Camaro SS 1LE at $44,400.
1991 GMC Syclone. Photo: RK Motors Charlotte.
Golden Opportunities
To this day, the 1991 GMC Syclone is one of the quickest production trucks ever built. Interesting enough, the Syclone was actually born a Buick when, after the Grand National was halted, engineers from the program stuffed the car’s 3.8-liter plant into a Chevy S-10. Billed as the Grand National Pickup, it was presented to GM brass but they were hardly enthusiastic.
After putting the brakes on the Grand National car, they had other plans for Buick. A performance-oriented truck was not in the cards.
The team then approached Chevrolet’s management, but they already had the 454 SS Sport Truck and were not taking any chances. According to veteran automotive journalist Marty Schorr, the Buick Grand National was stealing the Corvette’s thunder at the time. Schorr detailed the story for us earlier this year, revealing how a bumper sticker for the Grand National that read “we brake for Corvettes” caused a lot of headache for Chevy officials.
It was unlikely Chevy was going to be outdone by Buick again.
This left GMC who immediately jumped at the opportunity.
Photo: RK Motors Charlotte.
Power & Performance
Under the hood, the aforementioned 4.3-liter turbo V6 created 280 horsepower and 355 lb-ft. of torque. To put that into context, the 1991 Corvette L98 engine produced 250 horsepower and 350 lb-ft. of torque. Rumors swirled that the Syclone’s motor was bumped down as to not encroach on the Corvette ZR-1 LT5 engine, which produced 375 horsepower and 370 lb-ft. of torque.
The all-wheel drive system that propelled the Syclone was ahead of the curve too. With an advanced viscous-coupled center differential and limited slip rear differential, power could be split 35/65 front to rear for maximum traction. GMC’s tiny hurricane rode on 16×8-inch aluminum wheels with 245/50/16 Firestone Firehawk tires.
“The truck was also very light,” Vigil added. “That’s always something performance enthusiasts appreciated.”
The GMC Syclone tipped the scales at 3,525 lbs., nearly 250 lbs. lighter than the 2017 Camaro SS 1LE with the track package. The Camaro makes up the difference with more grunt – it’s optional 6.2-liter V8 cranks out 455 horsepower and 455 lb-ft. of torque.
“The heritage is probably the thing I love the most about the Camaro, but the car has real race credibility too,” Vigil said. “And the 6.2 V8 is awesome.”

Sneaking Suspicions & Rare Birds
It’s hard to say what would have become of the GMC Syclone had it survived the early 90s, but Vigil has an idea.
“If GM wanted to take the Colorado or Canyon and offer the twin-turbo 3.6-liter used in the Cadillac CTS, that would be a 420 horsepower engine that would probably fit in the engine bay,” he said. “That truck would run with a new Camaro SS too I suspect, only it would weigh 500 lbs. more than the Camaro SS.”
The chart from GMPartsOnline.net comparing the Syclone and Camaro is below, with one you can share on social media here. Although it has already been sold, RK Motors Charlotte has some stunning photos of a 1991 GMC Syclone, including pictures of the truck’s window sticker and owner’s manual.
The Syclones were produced only sparingly before being sent to pasture; the Camaro celebrated 50 years in 2017.
“There were only about 3,000 of them made,” Vigil said. “They’re highly collectible.”
Carl Anthony is Managing Editor of Automoblog and resides in Detroit, Michigan. He studies mechanical engineering at Wayne State University, serves on the Board of Directors for the Ally Jolie Baldwin Foundation, and is a loyal Detroit Lions fan.

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Volvo Cars Tech Fund Makes First Investment In Start-Up Automotive Sensor Company

Volvo Cars Tech Fund Makes First Investment In Start-Up Automotive Sensor Company The Volvo Cars Tech Fund has completed their first strategic investment, taking a stake in a start-up company called Luminar. Based in Palo Alto, California, and Orlando, Florida, Luminar’s expertise in sensor and LiDAR technology will help bolster Vovlo’s commitment to manufacturing a safe and viable autonomous car.
“LiDAR is a key technology for enabling autonomous cars to navigate safely in complex traffic environments and at higher speeds,” explained Henrik Green, Senior Vice President, Research and Development, Volvo Cars.
Market Position
Launched earlier this year, the Volvo Cars Tech Fund focuses on state-of-the-art trends like artificial intelligence, electrification, autonomous driving, and digital mobility services. Investments, mergers, and acquisitions in this sector are growing. During AutoSens Brussels last September, Rudy Burger, Managing Partner, Woodside Capital Partners, spoke on how such developments within the automotive arena impact future mobility.
“What we are seeing is a number of very large companies placing bets – significant bets – whereby they believe in order to create a controlling position in the market, they must actually acquire a company,” he said during his presentation.
“Luminar represents exactly the type of company and technology we seek to invest in, providing us with strategic access to new technologies, capabilities, and talent,” said Zaki Fasihuddin, CEO of the Tech Fund. “Supporting promising young firms that are at the forefront of technological development will help us introduce cutting-edge technology that strengthens our leading role in the industry.”
Photo: Volvo Car Group.
Mutual Benefits
Start-up companies, like Luminar, benefit by being able to leverage Volvo’s network of automotive and technology partners, while more effectively validating their own innovations and streamlining the process of getting them to market.
“Volvo is at the forefront of autonomous vehicle development, and their safety-centric approach to autonomy is directly aligned with our sensing capabilities,” said Austin Russell, Luminar Founder and CEO. “Our LiDAR is the first to deliver the necessary performance to enable safe and reliable long-range perception, which is required to unlock their goals of autonomy at highway speeds.”
“Our collaboration with Luminar allows us to learn more about its promising technologies and takes Volvo Cars one step further to the highly autonomous cars of the future,” Green added.
The Automoblog Staff contributed to this report and can be reached anytime.
Photos & Source: Volvo Car Group.

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