Toyota Research Institute Showcases New Autonomous Platform

Toyota Research Institute Showcases New Autonomous Platform
The Toyota Research Institute (TRI) will present Platform 3.0 at the 2018 Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas, Nevada. Platform 3.0, built on the Lexus LS 600hL, is Toyota’s latest autonomous research vehicle, one noted as both technologically advanced and stylish.
“Our team has once again rapidly advanced our automated vehicle research capabilities,” said Dr. Gill Pratt, TRI CEO and Toyota Motor Corporation Fellow. “To elevate our test platform to a new level, we tapped Toyota’s design and engineering expertise to create an all-new test platform that has the potential to be a benchmark in function and style.”
Threefold Approach
TRI approached Platform 3.0 with three fundamental principles: Elevate perception capabilities and be an industry leader in automated vehicles; blend the sensing equipment into the vehicle’s design with a distinct appearance that is sleek and elegant; and package the automated technology in a manner that is easy to reproduce for building an entire fleet at scale.
“Experimentation has transitioned to narrowing in on a technology package with a more defined sensor configuration and level of performance that helps catapult proficiency in understanding the world around the car,” reads a statement from TRI.
Photo: Toyota Motor North America.
Perception Technology
Vehicle perception technology can best be described as eyes for the car. Much like we humans have senses for sight, sound, touch and so on, an automated vehicle needs the same “sensory” attributes. This is where cameras, sensors, and LiDAR come into play – these components are essentially the car’s ability to see and understand what is taking place around it. Platform 3.0 has a 360-degree Luminar LiDAR system with a range in excess of 650 feet. The system utilizes four high-resolution LiDAR “scanning heads,” which detect objects around the car, including notoriously difficult-to-see dark objects.
Shorter-range LiDAR sensors are also positioned low and on all four sides of the vehicle – one in each front quarter panel and one on the front and rear bumpers. These can detect low-level and smaller objects like children playing or unexpected debris. A good analogy on how LiDAR works is to think of bats. The flying creatures use a similar process with sound waves to navigate, often called echolocation by scientists.
Photo: Toyota Motor North America.
Styling & Design
Not only does Platform 3.0 need to function, but it needs to look the part. CALTY Design Research in Ann Arbor, Michigan and engineers at Toyota Motor North America Research and Development (TMNA R&D) were tasked with this responsibility. By creating a new weather and temperature proof rooftop panel, they cut overall height. CALTY used motorcycle helmets to inspire the design of the panel, later deemed as “intelligent minimalism.” The end goal was a crisp, fluid, and aerodynamic look.
The team further worked to conceal the sensors and cameras, and eliminate the “bolt-on” look many autonomous test vehicles sport today. The computational architecture for operating the automated components once took up the entire trunk, but not now. The electronics infrastructure and wiring was condensed into a small box. It’s autographed accordingly with an LED-lit TRI logo.





Production & In Person
The Prototype Development Center at TMNA R&D in York Township, Michigan specializes in low volume production. Starting this spring, the facility will produce Platform 3.0 cars from stock Lexus LS models. In the meantime, Platform 3.0 will be on display at CES in Las Vegas, starting next week (January 9th) through the 12th.
Carl Anthony is Managing Editor of Automoblog and resides in Detroit, Michigan. He studies mechanical engineering at Wayne State University, serves on the Board of Directors for the Ally Jolie Baldwin Foundation, and is a loyal Detroit Lions fan.
Photos & Source: Toyota Motor North America.



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The New Mercedes-Benz G-Class Versus The Schöckl

The New Mercedes-Benz G-Class Versus The Schöckl I know what you’re thinking: “Oh great, the Mercedes-Benz G-Class. Another SUV for the Carmela Sopranos of this world.” And nine out of ten times you’d be right to think that, given most SUVs are as likely to see a logging road as a rabbi will a Bacon-Egg-Croissanwich. In this case, however, you would be wrong. The Mercedes-Benz G-Class, which is a civilian version of a literal troop carrier, is built from the get-go to travel off-road and soak up the abuse like a sponge.
I Am Legend
Mercedes-Benz has their own off-road test track with the delightfully Teutonic name of the Schöckl, inspired by the actual mountain. As a matter of fact, their latest press release is even titled: “The legend on the Schöckl” and it starts out very ominously: “Every G-Class has to conquer the Schöckl.” The only thing that could make this more Wagnerian is if there were Nordic women in brass breast plates screeching about the imminent Götterdämmerung while handing you a beer in a mug the size of a Crock-Pot.
Oh, and while I’m at it, now’s as good a time as any to announce that Schöckl is the name of Automoblog’s in-house heavy metal band. At the moment we’re just a power trio, but we’re looking for more members. So if you’ve got a cool name, like Udo or Baldur or Hasso, we’d love to talk with you. Musical ability is nice but not required.
Back to the G-Class and what happens to it on the Schöckl . . .
The new G-Class undergoing testing on the Schöckl, a 1,445 meter high mountain near the Austrian city of Graz. Photo: MBUSA.
Off-Road Prowess
The test track is located near the Austrian city of Graz and uses a 1,445 meter (4,740 feet) high mountain as its playground. The test route runs for 5.6 kilometers, or around three-and-a-half miles and includes gradients of up to 60 percent(!) and lateral inclinations of up to 40 percent(!!). Your run of the mill Merc G-Class has to endure over 2,000 kilometers (1,200 miles) on the Schöckl and, unsurprisingly, the latest iteration handles it with noticeably more control and comfort.
Mercedes-Benz says the number one goal was to make the G-Class even more effective off-road. Not add cup holders, not a better stereo, but to literally make it “more effective off-road.” Sorry Carmella.
More pointers the G is built to really do this stuff can be seen in the standard ladder-type frame, the three differential locks that can full-on 100 percent lock to put the power down, and a low range off-road ratio to kick the whole gearbox down a notch for serious torque, traction, grip, and forward momentum no matter what. The suspension is also off-road focused with an independent double-wishbone front axle in combo with a rigid rear axle. Ground clearance has been maximized with the raised axle and independent suspension contributing to the off-road prowess.
Mercedes-Benz even threw in a new control program to handle those more unpredictable off-road circumstances. “G-Mode” works independently of the chosen drive program as soon as one of the three diff locks has been activated or low range has been engaged. G-Mode tweaks the adjustable damping of the chassis, along with the steering and accelerator characteristics while avoiding unnecessary gearshifts for maximum off-road capability.
The new G-Class has a suspension designed for off-road use. The components of the double-wishbone front axle are fixed directly to the ladder-type frame without a suspension subframe. The new, more rigid rear axle is guided with four longitudinal control arms on each side and a Panhard rod. Photo: MBUSA.
Facts & Figures
The off-roading figures are impressive. The ground clearance between the axles: 241 millimeters, a gain of six. Max fording depth is 70 centimeters (more than two feet) an increase of 10 centimeters from the previous G-Class. Driving stability is listed as 35° (a 7° gain) which, if I’m understanding this right, means you can traverse a section of the planet with the G-Class tipped over at 35° and it will still keep on truckin’. Departure angle is 30° and the approach angle is 31°. Suspension travel is listed as 85/100 millimeters for the front axle spring/rebound and 82/142 millimeters for the rear spring/rebound.
Transmission & Perception Tech
The 9G-TRONIC automatic transmission/torque converter combo was specifically adapted to meet off-road demands. The shift and response times of the 9-speed are quicker, and the wide ratios make driving quieter and more comfortable while reducing fuel consumption. The new transfer case is flange-mounted directly to the 9G-TRONIC; 40 percent of the drive torque reaches the front axle and 60 percent reaches the rear. The new G-Class utilizes a permanent all-wheel drive system.
In addition to monkeying around with the normal off-road stuff for better performance, the latest G-Class features other modern niceties like a bird’s-eye view camera, a reverse camera, plus three additional ones. This means obstacles located below your line of sight or in front of the vehicle, like a hill’s crest or your kid’s tricycle, can now be easily seen before disaster strikes. All these camera views show up on a full HD multimedia system display.
Final Verdict
So yes, the G-Class is pretty close to being the ne plus ultra of SUVs. It’s expensive and loaded with tech this and comfort that, but unlike seemingly 99 percent of SUVs out there, the Mercedes-Benz G-Class can really be used off-road. In a very serious manner.
Tony Borroz has spent his entire life racing antique and sports cars. He is the author of Bricks & Bones: The Endearing Legacy and Nitty-Gritty Phenomenon of The Indy 500, available in paperback or Kindle format. 
Mercedes-Benz G-Glass Gallery

















Photos & Source: MBUSA.



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10 Best 1980s Era Collectible Cars

10 Best 1980s Era Collectible Cars

When you think of a classic car, which vehicle pops into your mind? Is it your grandfather’s 1940 Ford? Perhaps a turquoise ’57 Chevrolet Bel Air convertible? How about a ’69 Hemi Road Runner? Or maybe your idea of a classic is the infamous Back to the Future DeLorean? Whatever your answer, it is most likely driven by the generation in which you grew up.
In the old car hobby, it’s an accepted fact the cars of our youth are the ones we desire to collect. At present, Baby Boomers (born between 1946 and 1964) are riding the collector car wave, snatching up vehicles from the 1950s, ‘60s, and early ‘70s.
In 2017, Boomers are between 53 and 71 years old. With access to funds for discretionary spending, many are buying the cars from their teenage years. The other side of that equation is that Boomers are also reaching the end of their life spans and the next generation (Generation X, born between 1965 and 1976) is entering the hobby. It should be no surprise Gen-Xers, who were teens through the 1980s, are seeking to collect the cars whose posters adorned their bedroom walls. Baby Boomers didn’t think they would live to see the day these so-called “malaise era” cars would be desired by anyone, but history is proving otherwise.
As Generation X matures and gains the means to purchase their four-wheeled dreams, what are they looking for? Here are ten ‘80s era vehicles we’re seeing at classic car auctions and shows.
Alfa Romeo Spider
The movie studio that made The Graduate should charge Alfa Romeo an annual commission. The movie, released in 1967, made such an impression that, to this day, people remember the little red convertible driven by Dustin Hoffman. Part of what makes the Alfa Romeo Spider memorable is how this car, introduced in 1966, kept its basic styling through end of production in 1994. Adding to the car’s appeal is that, by 1981, there were almost no affordable convertibles available in the market. For collectors who want the romance of an Italian convertible, this charming two-seater has lots going for it. We witnessed one sell at auction earlier this year for $15,000.
COLLECTOR’S HINT: Look for a 1982 or later car with Bosch fuel injection for improved drivability.
1955 Giulietta Spider from Alfa Romeo Heritage. Photo: FCA US LLC.
American Pickup Trucks
Look around you as you drive down the highway: 50 percent or more of the vehicles on the road today are classified as light trucks. While SUVs and minivans fit that definition, it’s the good ol’ pickup that most people still think of when you say “truck.” Their popularity has not been lost on the Big Three, who will happily charge you $50,000 or more for a fully loaded model. If you long for simpler times for your pickup, look into the Chevys, Fords, and Dodges of the ‘80s. While ‘50s and ‘60s era trucks have soared in value, collectors are just starting to pay attention to the newer ones. Watch out for trucks that have lived a hard life; there are some out there which have been pampered. We saw several clean ‘80s Chevrolet pickups sell recently for around $15,000.
COLLECTOR’S HINT: Skip the frills. Collectors want regular cab, short bed, two-wheel drive trucks. Get that and you’ll have an easier time when you’re ready to sell.
Buick Grand National
To the Baby Boomers, the muscle car era started with the ’64 GTO, and ended in the early ‘70s when insurance premiums drove buyers away. But big engine, hot shot cars never go out of style. Buick decided to show the world they still had it with the Grand National. This was no multi-carb V8; instead, a turbo V6 put down the power in a very high-tech 1980s way. For teens in the ‘80s who may have lusted for their dad’s Buick Grand Sport, the Grand National was a perfect, and reasonably-priced substitute. A popular online auction site sold several earlier this year for less than a loaded Honda Civic: around $17,000.
COLLECTOR’S HINT: Find a one-owner car, as you’ll almost be guaranteed it was taken care of.
Only 547 examples of the 1987 Buick GNX were built. Photo: GM Media Archive.


BMW M3
Bavarian Motor Works (better known as BMW) built THE yuppie-mobiles of the 1980s. Yuppies (Young Urban Professionals) rejected their parent’s Cadillacs, Lincolns, and Imperials, but these German sport-luxury vehicles fulfilled their automotive lust. The BMW 3 Series was a sales success all through the 1980s. Its ultimate configuration, the M3, had it all: higher horsepower, better handling, aero add-ons, and fancier interiors. While the M3 model continues today, the original came out in 1985.
Those who were youngsters at that time may be driving a new Bimmer now, but their collector interest brings them back to the M3s they wanted as teenagers. Prices have jumped, with good late ‘80s M3s selling for $60,000 and it’s predicted prices will continue to climb.
COLLECTOR’S HINT: These cars were raced. Check the body and suspension for damage or poor repairs.
Chevrolet Z28 / Pontiac Trans Am
GM tried to stay in the muscle car game in the 1980s but was fighting a losing battle with more stringent fuel economy and emission standards in effect. Their pony cars, the Chevy Camaro and Pontiac Firebird, soldiered on. Their performance submodels, the Z28 and Trans Am, stayed in the marketplace, even if it was stripes and spoilers that set them apart more than underhood grunt. For those who reminisced about the muscle car glory days, these malaise-era cars were poor substitutes. But given how little competition was in the marketplace, sales remained respectable. Today, there is strong nostalgia for both. The Camaro, which returned in 2010, and the Firebird, which died when GM pulled the plug on Pontiac, still have lots of fans for whom any version of a Z28 or Trans Am is a desirable car. Recent auction sales put their prices squarely in the mid-teens.
COLLECTOR’S HINT: Make sure the Z28/Trans Am is not a fake, and that it left the factory as represented.
1982 Chevrolet Camaro Z28 Sport Coupe. Photo: GM Media Archive.
Datsun / Nissan 280ZX
With today’s success of the Japanese auto manufacturers, it’s difficult to remember a time when “Japanese car” was shorthand for cheap throwaway transportation. Datsun (made by Nissan) changed the game big time with its introduction of the 240Z sports car in 1970. For the first time ever, people lusted for an Asian car. The Z-car continued throughout the ‘70s and ‘80s, but got bigger, heavier, and slower. As we’ve seen with some of our other examples, the original cars (in this case, the 1970 to 1973 240Z) have soared in popularity and value. Young adults who bought the revamped 280ZX in the 1980s might want to buy a 240Z, but don’t want to spend the money. The 280ZX they had (or wanted) becomes the default collectible.
Prices have been low, but are starting to climb: a nice one sold recently for $16,500.
COLLECTOR’S HINT: The T-tops were prone to leak; check the floorboards for rust.
DeLorean DMC-12
What can be said about the DeLorean? That one of Detroit’s most successful executives labored tirelessly in an all-out effort to produce a world-class sports car? Or that gross mismanagement, poor business decisions, and drug-infused intrigue doomed the venture? Perhaps both statements are true. But similar to Benjamin Braddock and his Alfa, it’s Marty McFly and Doc Brown who fatefully cast their DeLorean into movie immortality in Back to the Future. Folks who can’t tell a Chevy Corvette from a Chevy Chevette squeal and point when they see a DeLorean.
Values for used ones languished for years; but fans of all things 1980s (the movie was released in 1985) have driven up demand. Recent prices have averaged in the mid-$20s, but one sold this summer for $39,000. You’ll have to travel back in time if you want a cheap one.
COLLECTOR’S HINT: Be sure that everything works and that it’s all there, as spare part availability may be sketchy.
Replica Delorean DMC-12 Time Machine in San Francisco. Photo: Ed g2s via. Wikimedia Commons.


Ferrari 308 GTB/GTS
To Baby Boomers who prefer their vehicles from the land of pasta, pizza, and prosciutto, nothing sings the aria like a Ferrari. The classic Ferraris of the 1950s and 1960s had V-12 engines mounted in front, driving the rear wheels through a car-length driveshaft. When Ferrari switched to (gasp!) mid-mounted V6 and V8 engines, the traditionalists said “no thanks.” For years, the market agreed: values of the 308 GTB (Berlinetta or hardtop) and GTS (Spider or convertible) stayed below $20,000.
Then a funny thing happened: prices for all Ferraris skyrocketed. 60s era Ferraris, which wouldn’t sell at $100,000 were now trading hands for $700,000. The 308 GTS (made famous on the TV show Magnum, P.I.) was still the affordable Ferrari, but prices rose to $75,000 or more. The market has cooled a little bit; several recent sales for nice 308s were around $50,000.
COLLECTOR’S HINT: On any Ferrari, up-to-date maintenance is key. Ask for records to show when the timing belt was last replaced.
Ford Mustang GT
Ford Mustang sales have always been rather steady. Sure, there was that Mustang II from the ‘70s that most Blue Oval fans prefer to forget. The introduction of the Fox Body Mustang in 1979 was a success for Ford, which continued through the end of this generation in 1993. What really rang the bell for enthusiasts was the launch of the 1982 GT and its 5.0 engine. Performance fans had a car they considered a world-class competitor in an affordable, American-made package. The truth is, desire for these V8 1980s Mustangs has never waned. What has changed is that teens who wanted one before getting their licenses are looking for them now in their adult years and driving the demand. Clean ones are out there, but expect to pay a minimum of $10,000.
COLLECTOR’S HINT: Too many were modded and rodded almost beyond recognition. Only buy an unmodified car that has been maintained.
1982 Ford Mustang GT. Photo: Ford Motor Company.
Mercedes-Benz 450/380/560 SL
The Mercedes-Benz SL models (“Sportlich Leight” in German, translated as “Sport Light”) were introduced in 1954 and have been in continuous production since, so there is a long history with these two-seaters. The R107 version was introduced in 1972 and stayed in production through 1989. It was one of the most popular high-end European models of the ‘80s, sold as the 450SL, 380SL and 560SL, depending on the displacement of its V8 engine. They were all convertibles, all had automatic transmissions in the U.S., and came with a folding soft-top, a removable hard-top, or both.
The complexities of the modern SLs have some collectors yearning for the simpler cars, and nice ones are starting to creep up in price. Supply is good because many were bought as 3rd or 4th cars and German craftsmanship has kept many on the road. A 450SL sold at auction this summer for $15,000. Beware of higher mileage cars which may sell for as little as $5,000, but they are no bargain in the long run.
COLLECTOR’S HINT: Both soft and hard convertible tops are a plus, but make sure they’re in good shape. If over 100,000 miles, ask about the engine’s timing chains.
Richard Reina is a Product Trainer at CARiD.com and lifelong automotive enthusiast.
Cover Photo: DeLorean Motor Company.



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Polestar Spaces Are NOT Traditional Dealerships, Company Says

Polestar Spaces Are NOT Traditional Dealerships, Company Says Polestar, a new electric performance band from Volvo Car Group, is establishing their retail network.
The company wants a look, feel, and experience different from traditional car dealerships. 
The first “Polestar Space” will open next year in downtown Oslo, Norway on Øvre Slottsgate.
Polestar Spaces
Don’t call them dealerships, don’t even think of them as such. “Polestar Spaces” are anything but traditional dealerships, according to the automaker. The new electric performance brand, fresh off the North American reveal of the Polestar 1, will begin establishing its retail network.
“Polestar will be a fully digital brand, but a Polestar Space is where customers will be able to come into direct contact with us,” explained Thomas Ingenlath, Chief Executive Officer, Polestar. “In a Polestar Space, they’ll meet and interact with a Polestar brand and product expert, see the engineering under the skin as well as be able to take a test drive.”
The first Polestar Space will open in the middle of 2019 in Oslo, Norway, a key market according to the automaker.
“As Norway is one of the world’s most important electric vehicle markets, it is logical to begin the Polestar Space story in Oslo,” Ingenlath said.
Museum Exhibits & Multiple Channels
Polestar wants a minimalist approach, with a showroom space that closely mirrors the design and philosophy behind Polestar cars. The locations will have a museum-like feel. Wheels and carbon-fibre sections will stand like exhibits, complimented by material finishes, paint colors, and leather samples.
“A visit to a Polestar Space will be a very different experience to today’s typical car dealership,” Ingenlath said. “We aim to surprise and delight our customers, removing the hassle that comes with traditional car ownership.”
Representatives and employees will also embody the company’s retail philosophy.
“As the customer will order the car online, they won’t experience hard-sell, commission-based salespeople in a Polestar Space. Our customers will never feel pressure to sign a contract,” Ingenlath continued. “Polestar is a multi-channel brand which is why it must be supported by a unique retail experience.”
Polestar Spaces will feature elements of the company’s design language and philosophy, according to the automaker. Photo: Polestar.
Forward Looking
Polestar opens their portfolio with the Polestar 1, a 600 horsepower, low-volume performance hybrid. The aptly named and higher-volume Polestar 2 and 3 will follow as full battery-electric vehicles.
“By the middle of 2020, we aim to have opened up to 60 Spaces around the world to support the key launch markets for the brand,” Ingenlath said. “As we progress, we will open Spaces in more locations to support our retail development, making the brand more accessible with the opening of each new Space.”
The Automoblog Staff contributed to this report and can be reached anytime.
Photos & Source: Polestar.



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Texting & Eating: New Documentary Examines How Badly We Drive

Texting & Eating: New Documentary Examines How Badly We Drive 3 Seconds Behind the Wheel Overview
3 Seconds Behind the Wheel is a new documentary and podcast series.
The film shows how frequently distracted driving occurs by following eight different individuals. 
Boyd Productions and Connecticut Public Television gathered hundreds of hours of footage.
Leading minds showcase how new technology may help curb distracted driving.  
3 Seconds Behind the Wheel is available now.  
An interesting documentary landed on my desk recently titled 3 Seconds Behind the Wheel. Three seconds is the time it takes to travel a football field while driving. Coincidentally, that’s the amount of time it takes the average driver to do something like look at a text message, choose a song or, even worse, reply to a text message.
The movie states up front that it is not here to scare you, and in that they are right. This is not one of those horrid driver’s education films from 1964 with lots of rock-a-billy and misspent youths and screeching tires and regrets.
3 Seconds Behind the Wheel is 55 minutes of exploration of not only distracted driving, but also trends in smartphone usage, autonomous cars, and augmented driving. That’s a fairly nice way of saying, narrative-wise, 3 Seconds Behind the Wheel is rather meandering and has a hard time getting to any one point. And, most crucially, it seems to not fully understand the point it is ultimately hoping to make.
3 Seconds Behind the Wheel follows the lives of eight people, ages 18 to 65, over six months using in-car cameras and tracking technology to monitor their driving habits. Photo: Jonathan Olson.
Honest & Intimate
3 Seconds Behind the Wheel is divided into three critical chunks. The first is a look at a data analysis firm that conducted a study of rather delicious deviousness. They mounted a bunch of cameras inside the cockpits of various cars, and pared that footage with accelerometer data from the driver’s phones. And not just any drivers, but a lot of teenagers. Those that have driven with or recall what you drove like as a teenager will readily know it can be frightening.
But I’m not just talking about hot-rodding reprobates out looking for cheap thrills and jazz music, oh no. I’m talking about drivers of all ages that are constantly on their phones or are constantly distracted. Everyone in 3 Seconds Behind the Wheel spends a terrifying amount of time reading texts and responding to them, plus full-on jamming to tunes with both hands off the wheel for long stretches. We’re talking Neil Peart-level air drum solos!
And eating food while driving . . . even eating it off plates with plastic utensils!
“While many of these driver’s habits will shock you, this is a very honest and intimate look at human behavior,” said Executive Producer Jennifer Boyd of Boyd Productions.
Katie, a young mother and photographer, is one of the subjects in film 3 Seconds Behind the Wheel. Photo: Boyd Productions, CPTV.
The Things We Do Instead of Driving
All of this accompanied by some juicy rationalizations: “Oh! The reason I was eating that was because I got the food like that, on a plate, at a birthday party. Swedish meatballs.” I’m not sure what the mitigating factor is here: the fact that she got the entire plate of food at a birthday party or that it was Swedish meatballs.
Nevertheless, all of this in-car footage makes you wonder, “Do I really pick my nose that often?”
“You’re in kind of a private space that is typically reserved for just the driver, and now you get to observe a lot of these things that are going on – that we all do,” explained Eric Jackson, Director of the Connecticut Transportation Safety Research Center at the University of Connecticut. “But you don’t think about it until you start watching the videos and you’re like ‘I do that.'”
Global Concern
It’s not just in the United States either. A survey conducted by Carzoos found that 75 percent of Australians eat while driving and another 55 percent use a mobile device. The same study found that 25 percent of women, aged 25 to 34, apply makeup while driving.
“We don’t have a distraction epidemic; we really have an attention epidemic,” said Bryan Reimer, Research Scientist, MIT. “I think that we really need to begin asking the question: What is distraction? Could it be that the act of driving has become the distraction from the communication and infotainment world that we all live in?”
The European Transport Safety Council reported last year on surveys conducted by Ipsos and Dekra. Ipsos found that 36 percent of drivers in the Czech Republic use their phone behind the wheel; Dekra found around 25 percent in Spain and Ireland did the same. And in a bizarre yet tragic case two years ago in Japan, the Pokémon Go game was a factor in a fatal accident.
“In today’s electronic digital age, it seems impossible for some people to resist answering phone calls or responding to text messages or Snapchat, Instagram, Twitter, or Facebook posts even while behind the wheel,” said Special First Lieutenant and Traffic Safety Specialist Jim Flegel of the Michigan State Police. “When a person drives distracted one time and nothing bad happens, they think they can do it all the time with the same results. This is not true! It only takes being distracted for a brief moment before a tragedy can occur.”
In the film we meet Aubrey who often checks social while driving. Photo: Boyd Productions, CPTV.
Just Google It
3 Seconds Behind the Wheel then drifts towards talking about automated driving. There’s no real clean break when they move from act one to act two, so it doesn’t work all that well. Still, the producers talk with people at Google working on better strategies for UIs (user interfaces) in the automotive world. Things like where the yes tap should be versus the no tap versus the go back tap on a smartphone screen.
Google has a very nice driving simulator rig with multiple screens and umpteen ways of tracking the driver being tested; facial expressions, eye movement, eye gaze, how long your eyes linger on a given point, body language, head motion, and speed – just thousands of data points to draw from. Curiously, the Google folks make no mention of voice recognition or voice control.
The producers give some passing time to talking about Tesla’s Autopilot, although they (like Tesla) point out how it’s not a real “set it and forget it” autopilot.
Possible Solutions
Ultimately, 3 Seconds Behind the Wheel tries to show what industry experts and entrepreneurs are doing to improve road safety. Recent data from the National Safety Council suggests roadway deaths this year may climb as high as 40,000.
It is at this point the film gets to what I’m guessing is the whole point: augmented driving. This segment has the most narrative and methodological oomph behind it, but the producers never really come out and state it. As a matter of fact, the film never uses the term “augmented driving” but that’s what it is. They talk with a National Transportation Safety Board accident investigator about autonomous versus augmented systems.
We also meet a Swedish automotive engineer from Autoliv who backs up what the NTSB guy says.
In so many words: taking humans completely out of the loop is a bad idea.
3 Seconds Behind the Wheel examines new technologies that may offer solutions to rising crash statistics. Photo: Jonathan Olson.
Human Intervention
The logic presented in 3 Seconds Behind the Wheel goes something like this: we don’t want the machine doing everything, because machines are bad at thinking on their feet during random, chaotic events. What we want is the machine doing most of the thinking, and then, if things go all cock-eyed, the human intervenes and solves the problem.
Other experts share similar views, and even offer real-world situations where human involvement might be the better option.
“When a driver approaches a ball in the street, they can determine that perhaps a child is following. Of course you can tell a computer this simple script, but a human can determine many different types of balls that could be in the road,” said Saskia de Craen from the SWOV Institute for Road Safety Research during AutoSens Brussels last year. “The point is that people are very good at adapting in situations like this and computers do make mistakes.”
3 Seconds Behind the Wheel examines how airline manufacturers have the ability to automate the entirety of a flight, but don’t. Human pilots control the take off and climbing to altitude. Once the plane is cruising eight miles high, then they switch on the automatic systems. Autoliv is working on something similar. The car can and does drive itself, but urges you to take the wheel when it feels you’re the better option.
Key Considerations
This film should present very few (if any) surprises to us grease-stained gearheads. We already know this. We already know we’re not driving a phone booth or a diner or a beauty parlor. When driving a car, we are doing so with the appropriate levels of care, dedication, and skill that our love for cars demands.
3 Seconds Behind the Wheel, in short, is not for us gearheads. It for those other lack-wits out there we are forced to share the road with. Let’s hope they’re watching this movie and paying attention.
Tony Borroz has spent his entire life racing antique and sports cars. He is the author of Bricks & Bones: The Endearing Legacy and Nitty-Gritty Phenomenon of The Indy 500, available in paperback or Kindle format. His forthcoming new book The Future In Front of Me, The Past Behind Me will be available soon. Follow his work on Twitter: @TonyBorroz



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2020 Range Rover Evoque Price and Release Date

2020 Range Rover Evoque Price and Release Date

What’s new from 2020 Range Rover Evoque will we discuss on the article this time. Land Rover about one of his luxury car manufacturer certainly not everyone can afford to buy this car. Crossover attracts more customers than we expected this may be supported by sales data from this car from year to year is always increasing. the new machine like his will be present such as diesel and plug-in hybrid Variant. But this new rumor.


2020 Range Rover Evoque Price


2020 Range Rover Evoque : Interior and Exterior


The new 2020 Range Rover Evoque will be the new generation model and will bring lots of alterations. It will eventually ride on the revised edition of your recent LR-MS architecture and it is actually likely to be somewhat wider and can obtain a longer wheelbase. In addition, it is actually anticipated to get lighter in contrast on the preceding model. As for that exterior design and style, the Range Rover Evoque will characteristic numerous equivalent styling cues together with the larger Range Rover Evoque. The similarities will largely be viewed from the front fascia together with the same narrow grille and angular headlamps. Also, it’ll get the bigger air inlets for far better cooling. On the rear end, we’ll recognize a new black bumper.


Within the cabin, 2020 Range Rover Evoque will get the additional room due to the bigger dimensions. So, this time the passengers will get pleasure from added space and for that reason a lot more comfortable. Furthermore, it’s going to come with two rows of seats as ahead of and can have the ability to welcome up to 5-passengers. The second row of seats is going to be split-folding which if wanted for more cargo area. Usually, the cargo space is additionally expected to get bigger because the Evoque is now wider compared to the former model 12 months. In addition, the products will even be upgraded and we can anticipate much more metallic and purely natural trims. The dashboard may also be revised with an upgraded infotainment display which will be much easier to use. Likewise, it’ll obtain an entirely digital gauge cluster and upgraded buttons around the center console.


Trims of the vehicle : SE, SE Premium, Landmark Edition, HSE, SE Dynamic, HSE Dynamic, Autobiography


2020 Range Rover Evoque Engine


As we stated, you will find prospects of hybrid powertrains while in the future, but for now, there isn’t any. The 2020 Range Rover Evoque includes the single 2.0-liter direct-injection turbocharged 4-cylinder unit which has 230 hp. For those who go for SE, SE Premium, HSE, Convertible, and Landmark Edition you’re going to get this output. The Evoque HSE Dynamic and Autobiography trims get the same powerplant but by using a distinct output of 286 horsepower. With both engine variants, you receive the identical 9-speed automated transmission.


2020 Range Rover Evoque Price and Release Date


For the price of what would be the same as the model before him, certainly not. 2020 Range Rover Evoque will be on the value of $43,000 for the highest trim. For more information about the release date as his Range Rover will issue his products at the beginning of the year 2020. Car competitors include the Audi Q5, Volvo XC60, the BMW X 4.

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2019 Ford Edge: Now Powered By A.I. Technology

2019 Ford Edge: Now Powered By A.I. Technology The 2019 Ford Edge uses artificial intelligence to improve performance and traction. 
The system is complex and works faster than the human brain, according to Ford. 
The biggest news about the 2019 Ford Edge is, surprisingly, not related to the hardcore ST variant. Even though the Edge ST rightfully deserves a place in the news, the base price of $42,355 is an issue for some buyers. After ticking the option box for the chassis upgrades, bigger brakes, and larger alloys, the price balloons to around $50,000.
Data-Driven
But what really commands the most attention is Ford’s Intelligent All-Wheel Drive with “AWD Disconnect.” This feature is now optional on all 2019 Ford Edge models, and standard on the ST. The new drivetrain actually utilizes A.I. technology to determine the optimal settings. The system collects information from a dizzying array of sensors located throughout the vehicle.
Depending on the incoming data, the system switches between front- and all-wheel drive.
Smart Algorithms
This all-wheel drive disconnect system is the first of its kind from the Ford factory. Ford says it’s faster than the human brain because it shifts from front- to all-wheel drive in a fraction of a second.
“The concept is pretty simple – it was the execution that was the challenge,” explained Scott Beiring, Ford Driveline Applications Supervisor. “Shifting between two- and all-wheel drive needs to be fast and seamless enough that the customer doesn’t know it is happening.”
The electronic brain is governed by A.I.-powered algorithms that detect wheel slip. It works in tandem with the traction control system and constantly monitors vehicle activity. The system automatically detects if front- or all-wheel drive is necessary in just 10 milliseconds. Furthermore, 100 percent of the available torque can be sent from front to rear, and back, depending on road conditions.
“There are similar systems out there, but none quite like this,” Beiring added. “The fact that we’re able to switch seamlessly and without any input from the driver, that’s the real magic.”
An algorithm that uses “fuzzy logic” processes incoming data to decide between all-wheel or front-wheel drive. Photo: Ford Motor Company.
Unparalleled Efficiency
It is easy to imagine the reason why Ford’s all-wheel drive disconnect system is developed for the Edge SUV. However, it goes further than just improving grip, traction, and stability during challenging road conditions.
In truth, this revolutionary drivetrain was primarily conceived to improve fuel economy. When combined with the new eight-speed automatic (two overdrive gears), a 2019 Ford Edge, with intelligent all-wheel drive, achieves an EPA-estimated 22/29 city/highway rating with the 2.0-liter EcoBoost four-banger.
Front-wheel drive models with the same engine can muster an almost identical range of 21/28 mpg city/highway. The Ford Edge ST enjoys a 19/26 mpg city/highway rating, despite a larger 335 horsepower 2.7-liter EcoBoost V6.
You won’t need to apply for a second mortgage for the trick A.I. drivetrain either. The system runs $1,995; the base Edge SE starts at $29,995. This is not bad given the amount of standard features, including Ford’s Co-Pilot 360 and post-collision braking systems.
2019 Ford Edge Titanium Elite. Photo: Ford Motor Company.
This all-wheel drive disconnect system is the first of its kind from the Ford factory. It's faster than the human brain, shifting from front- to all-wheel drive in a fraction of a second.Click To TweetSleeker Aerodynamics
Thankfully, all 2019 Ford Edge models come with active grille shutters, under-body shields, and curtains around the outer surface of the wheels. These enable the new Edge to slice the wind like a sharp knife over a freshly grilled medium-rare steak.
Other fuel-saving measures include auto start-stop and exhaust gas re-circulation systems. The deceleration fuel shut-off feature cuts fuel to the motor when speed is reduced.
2019 Ford Edge ST. Photo: Ford Motor Company.
Should You Get The Ford Edge ST?
Consider this: the Ford Edge ST has no real competition. It seems the concept of a fast, midsize SUV belongs in the realm of luxury marques with prohibitive price tags. Unless Mazda or Honda develops a tuned SKYACTIV CX-5 or a turbocharged CR-V SI, the closest things that resemble the Edge ST are the SRT versions of the Dodge Durango and Jeep Grand Cherokee. But both of those start at no less than $65,000.
With that in mind, the 2019 Ford Edge ST looks like a performance bargain. The vehicle is in showrooms now.
Alvin Reyes is the Associate Editor of Automoblog. He studied civil aviation, aeronautics, and accountancy in his younger years and is still very much smitten to his former Lancer GSR and Galant SS. He also likes fried chicken, music, and herbal medicine. 



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2019 VW Beetle: All Dressed Up For The Last Time

2019 VW Beetle: All Dressed Up For The Last Time The VW Beetle has stood the test of time but all good things must come to an end. 
The 2019 VW Beetle receives a few tweaks before the entire model line heads for retirement.   
Is this really the end? VW says yes . . . but also maybe not. 
The original Volkswagen Beetle needs no introduction. It became a symbol of peace, love, and hope. Designed by no less than Ferdinand Porsche, the Beetle was literally bulletproof. It was cheap, reliable, and easy to fix. It had all the makings of a mass-produced car that could survive in every nook and cranny on the planet.
In other words, it created a nameplate that hinted at classic nostalgia.
The Beetle Is Dead! Long Live The Beetle!
The 2019 VW Beetle is the last of the breed. Production of this enduring model will end next year, but it’s not going away without a last hurrah!
“The loss of the Beetle after three generations, over nearly seven decades, will evoke a host of emotions from the Beetle’s many devoted fans,” said Hinrich J. Woebcken, President and CEO, Volkswagen Group of America, Inc.
The Final Edition Beetle is still available in the familiar coupe and convertible styles fans have grown to love. But to commemorate a proper send off, VW saw fit to equip the Beetle Final Edition with different options, unique paint colors, and a newfound attitude.
2019 VW Beetle. Photo: Volkswagen of America, Inc.
Is this really the last time we’re seeing the @VW Beetle in all its nostalgic glory? Click To TweetThe Last Goodbye
There are two Final Edition models of the 2019 Beetle: SE and SEL. The SE gets 17-inch alloys with a 15-spoke wheel design, cloth seats with leatherette trim, and a 6.3-inch touchscreen infotainment system with SiriusXM radio, Bluetooth connectivity, and voice control.
The SEL receives larger 18-inch alloys with a retro-classic disc design similar to the chrome-hubcap wheels of the classic Beetle. You also get Bi-Xenon headlights, front fog lights, LED running lights, LED taillights, a Fender premium audio system, and standard navigation.
Both models also feature body-color side-mirrors, heated washer nozzles, and a sunroof.
In order to ease the pain of saying goodbye, all Final Edition models have keyless access with push-button start, a leather steering wheel, stainless steel pedals, automatic climate control, and a gloss black center console. Also new is a three-color ambient lighting system to further brighten up the interior.
Photo: Volkswagen of America, Inc.
Adequate Motivation & First-Class Safety
All models of the final-production, 2019 VW Beetle receive a 2.0-liter turbocharged four-banger, good for 174 horsepower and 184 lb-ft. of torque. The engine offers modest power to achieve a zero to 60 mph sprint in 7.5 seconds. It’s not as fast as a proper sporty compact, but it can surprisingly zip from point A to point B while still achieving 29 mpg in combined driving.
But if it all gets awry, the Beetle Final Edition also comes with driver-assistance technology. The SE has blind spot monitoring and rear traffic alert. The SEL adds front and rear park distance control.
Color My World
Besides the usual white, black pearl, and platinum gray paint jobs, the Final Edition Beetle adds two unique colors: Stonewashed Blue (which resembles denim jeans) and Safari Uni (which pays homage to the harvest moon beige paint seen in the second-gen New Beetle).
Convertible SEL models can also come with a brown soft top (except for the new Safari Uni paint scheme).
Photo: Volkswagen of America, Inc.
Farewell, Dear Bug
The third-gen Beetle is a fun-to-drive car that offers decent power and practicality. If not for the high base price and unwarranted reputation for unreliability, it would have been a best-seller. With the underpinnings of the previous-generation Golf, it steers and handles with alacrity as well.
Which is why we’re discussing the 2019 VW Beetle with a heavy heart. Is this really the last time we’re seeing the Beetle in all its nostalgic glory? There’s still a slight glimmer of hope.
“As we move to being a full-line, family-focused automaker in the U.S. and ramp up our electrification strategy with the MEB platform, there are no immediate plans to replace the current Beetle,” Woebcken said. “But as we have seen with the I.D. BUZZ – which is the modern and practical interpretation of the legendary Bus – I would also say ‘never say never.’”
The 2019 VW Beetle Final Edition Coupe SE starts at $23,045 and the SEL at $25,995. If you prefer the wind tussling your ‘do, the SE convertible can be yours starting at $27,295 while the SEL starts at $29,995.
Alvin Reyes is the Associate Editor of Automoblog. He studied civil aviation, aeronautics, and accountancy in his younger years and is still very much smitten to his former Lancer GSR and Galant SS. He also likes fried chicken, music, and herbal medicine. 
Photos & Source: Volkswagen of America, Inc.



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2020 Mazda CX-9 Changes

2020 Mazda CX-9 Changes

What’s new from 2020 Mazda CX-9 we discuss in this article. SKYACTIV technologies included in this car to improve performance the engine of this car. Car competitors include the Hyundai Santa Fe, Honda Pilot, Ford Explorer, Chevy Traverse, the Toyota Highlander. changes to the design of this car we discuss in this article, and the redesign of what will be available at the 2020 Mazda CX-9.


2020 Mazda CX-9 Changes


2020 Mazda CX-9 : Interior and Exterior


The redesigned exterior with the 2020 Mazda CX-9 will seem extraordinarily desirable and modern, is anticipated for being an enormous entrance fender and could function LED fog lighting fixtures and air ingestion. The top grille is likewise newly made and more amazing. The front lights will feature new LED light bulbs also rear lighting fixtures are planning to be supplied with Light emitting diodes. This model is going to be built with three distinct packages of alloy wheels, that may be for being the measurements of 17 “, 18 ” and 20 ins, according to the box. New Mazda CX-9 is often vast and chic, is anticipated to become the seat of this model is very comfy due to the pure leather of that can be created. Also, the controls are going to be engrossed in leather material and could drive this model will be an actual fulfillment. This model will attribute quite a few present-day systems these sorts of as 8-inch touchscreen which has a contemporary plan, grip handle, menu, modern air conditioner, lane leaving alert, cruise trip manage. 2020 Mazda CX-9 parking products, sightless- place tracking, present-day Bose mp3 person with 12 speaker techniques using a variety of relationships.


Engine Performance


Changes the engine on this car what is different from the model before him, 2020 Mazda CX-9 will be the just lately introduced 2.5-liter turbocharged four-cylinder. This reliable engine cranks out 227 horsepower and 315 pound-feet of torque. The sole serious out there transmission includes a 6-speed automated. Customers can select from a normal front-wheel drive and optional all-wheel drive. 2020 Mazda CX-9 towing capability is rated at 3,500 pounds.


Release Date and Price


For the official news about the release date and price for 2020 also Mazda CX-9 does not have certainty. For the price of any identical. We will soon update the information on the price and also the release date of this car.

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