Automotive

World’s First Driverless Ride-Hailing Service is Almost Here

World’s First Driverless Ride-Hailing Service is Almost Here
FCA US LLC will supply thousands of Chrysler Pacifica Hybrids to Waymo to support the launch of the world’s first driverless ride-hailing service. FCA previously delivered 100 self-driving Pacifica Hybrids to Waymo during the second half of 2016, plus an additional 500 last year. Waymo will open their autonomous ride-hailing service to the public later this year in Phoenix, Arizona.
Essential Partnerships
One of the goals for FCA and Waymo was to develop an autonomous vehicle for mass production. The partnership paired FCA and Waymo engineers together who devised ways to implement Waymo’s automated technology into the 2017 Chrysler Pacifica Hybrid. Leaders from both companies say leveraging each other’s strengths, experiences, and resources is critical for the successful and safe implementation of autonomous driving.
“With the world’s first fleet of fully self-driving vehicles on the road, we’ve moved from research and development, to operations and deployment,” explained John Krafcik, CEO of Waymo. “The Pacifica Hybrid minivans offer a versatile interior and a comfortable ride experience, and these additional vehicles will help us scale.”
“In order to move quickly and efficiently in autonomy, it is essential to partner with like-minded technology leaders,” added Sergio Marchionne, Chief Executive Officer, Fiat Chrysler Automobiles N.V.
Photo: FCA US LLC.
Testing & Expansion
Last November, Waymo began testing a fleet of autonomous Chrysler Pacifica Hybrids on public roads, meaning the minivans became the first vehicle to attain Level 4 autonomy as defined by the Society of Automotive Engineers. The additional Pacifica Hybrid minivans will support Waymo’s expansion of the driverless ride-hailing service to more cities across the United States. Waymo has already conducted testing in 25 cities, including Atlanta, San Francisco, Detroit, Phoenix, and Kirkland, Washington. Overall, FCA and Waymo logged more than 4 million miles of on-road testing and over a billion in simulation.
“Our partnership with Waymo continues to grow and strengthen; this represents the latest sign of our commitment to this technology,” Marchionne said.
Carl Anthony is Managing Editor of Automoblog and resides in Detroit, Michigan. He studies mechanical engineering at Wayne State University, serves on the Board of Directors for the Ally Jolie Baldwin Foundation, and is a loyal Detroit Lions fan.
Photos & Source: FCA US LLC.

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2017 Mazda6 Grand Touring Review

2017 Mazda6 Grand Touring Review

The Mazda6 Grand Touring isn’t perfect, but it might be the sportiest midsize sedan on the market. If you like to drive, Mazda knows how to entertain your passion for taking the curves a bit faster than the average commuter. This sedan also looks the part on the outside. Mazda designers cranked up their styling juices and have given the car a good dose of sleek. This vehicle is not all show either – it will also go!
What’s New For 2017
The Mazda6 gets some minor updates for 2017, including the now standard Mazda Connect infotainment system. It also gets G-Vectoring Control: computer-controlled braking of the individual wheels through corners, bringing increased stability and improved handling.
Features & Options
The 2017 Mazda6 Grand Touring ($30,695) comes with 19-inch wheels, automatic wipers, advanced keyless entry, blind-spot monitoring with rear cross-traffic alert, forward collision mitigation, and dual-zone automatic climate control.
The top-of-the-line Grand Touring also features LED foglights, automatic high beams, a rear trunklid spoiler, steering-wheel-mounted paddles shifters, a traffic sign reader with speed warnings, heads-up display, universal garage door opener, navigation, leather upholstery, and an eight-way power driver’s seat with memory functions (six-way power front passenger seat).
The optional GT Premium package ($2,500) added Mazda’s i-Eloop brake regeneration system that increases fuel efficiency. Also included were active grille shutters, heated rear seats, a heated steering wheel, premium Nappa leather sport seats, interior ambient lighting, a black headliner, and unique interior trim elements. Total MSRP including destination: $34,695.

Interior Highlights
The material quality is high and the styling inside the Mazda6 is first rate. We had a black with white interior trim on our tester which is our favorite cabin look. Stepping inside you’ll notice a sweeping dash crowned by a bright new seven-inch infotainment display screen. The Mazda Connect infotainment system is quick enough, but the control device is somewhat uncooperative and the mapping isn’t as good as some rivals.
The sport seats offer excellent support for spirited driving, and the Nappa leather on the Grand Touring gives the sedan a luxurious feel. We enjoyed the heated steering wheel and seats as a cold snap hit the front range of the Rocky Mountains near Denver this week. There’s impressive interior space up front, and there’s good leg and knee room in the rear, even for taller adults. The sporty styling does cut down on rear passenger headroom with the raked roofline, however.
The cabin is quiet on the road at highway speeds, and visibility is improved with the use of high-strength steel in the roof pillars, allowing them to be a bit narrower. The split rear seats fold forward for additional cargo room, and the trunk offers 14.8 cubic feet of space with a wide load opening.

Engine & Fuel Mileage Specs
The 2017 Mazda6 comes with one engine, a 2.5-liter inline four-cylinder with SkyActiv technology. With direct injection, variable valve control, and a 14:1 compression ratio (in pursuit of fuel mileage), it produces 184 horsepower and 185 lb-ft. of torque. We had the optional 6-speed sport mode automatic transmission.
The Mazda6 with an automatic gets an EPA estimated 27/35 city/highway and 30 combined mpg. We averaged an impressive 31.2 mpg for the week at altitude.
Driving Dynamics
True to Mazda vehicles being known for their good balance and handling, the Mazda6 maintains that standard, and even ups the game a few notches on the fun-to-drive meter. We are probably being picky when it comes to power, but we felt the 2.5-liter engine could use a bit more. We understand Mazda is trying to keep fuel mileage up and they succeeded in that department. Overall, the 2.5-liter four-cylinder engine is smooth and it’s a joy to drive with the 6-speed automatic and steering wheel paddle shifters. This engine likes to rev and the paddle shifters give you the ability to get the most from this engine.
The Mazda6 came alive on the curvy roads we tested it on near Evergreen, Colorado. The steering felt solid and communicative, the ride was firm and planted with the 19-inch wheels on the Grand Touring trim. If you are looking for a plush sedan ride, the Mazda6 is probably not for you. If you like to drive, it’s the best in this segment. With the new G-Vectoring Control, the Mazda6 now applies braking to separate front wheels in the corners, shifting weight forward and increasing grip so the turn-in is more secure. When it releases, weight shifts to the rear for improved balance.
Conclusion
The 2017 Mazda6 Grand Touring looks good and it feels even better when you get behind the wheel. The sedan handles exceptionally well, the ride is firm and sporty, and the response from the steering and automatic transmission is what driving enthusiasts will enjoy on the commute. The 2017 Mazda6 is a competent, comfortable, and enjoyable midsize sedan.
Denis Flierl has invested over 25 years in the automotive industry in a variety of roles. Follow his work on Twitter: @CarReviewGuy
2017 Mazda6 Gallery

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Mazda6 Official Site.
Photo: Mazda North American Operations.
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Best Gifts For The Car Lover On Your Shopping List

Best Gifts For The Car Lover On Your Shopping List

The holidays are quickly approaching, and with all the seasonal excitement comes new trends and must-have items. For those looking to impress the car lover on their gift list, there are upgrades that can provide them an improved look, better performance, and more comfort and convenience. Below are some suggestions (and predictions) for must-have items for the car enthusiast on your holiday shopping list.
Appealing To The Car Enthusiast
For those passionate about all things auto, it is especially important to keep up with new accessories that are designed to make the driving experience even more enjoyable. One product category to consider is LED lights, which allow for a unique level of customization while providing improved safety for the driver. LED headlights are a more concentrated light source so drivers can see further, whether at night or during poor weather conditions. As an added bonus, LED lights have an extended lifespan that will last long after the holiday season.
Another add-on that is popular for the enthusiast driver is performance exhaust kits. These kits serve several purposes, including improved styling, increased horsepower and torque, and the distinct sound only an aftermarket upgrade can give. If you are shopping for someone focused on looks, exhaust systems made of polished steel are especially popular. Luckily, for those shopping for systems that will change the sound of the vehicle, many sites now provide audio files that will allow you to hear the end result before you buy. Considering the many benefits a performance kit provides, it is a substantial bang for your buck. However, if you’re not ready to make a big ticket purchase, you can also buy performance parts, such as exhaust tips, incrementally.
Lastly, you can never go wrong with a unique body kit, especially as the “sporty look” has taken off in recent years. These kits allow drivers to make their prized possession stand out on the road, and have the added benefit of improved aerodynamics. If you aren’t sure if your car lover is ready for a full vehicle overhaul, these parts can also be purchased individually – this will help ease them into their auto makeover.

Benefiting The Family
Once you start a family, the focus for car fans often shifts from flashy looks and performance toward staying safe and organized. In may cases, the vehicle has become a work and play station. For the family man or woman, gifts that can protect both the owner and the vehicle are most practical, and in turn most popular. Custom seat covers and floor mats preserve the car’s interior and protect from outside forces that can be a pain to remove, such as mud or snow. Another way to protect against potential stains and messes is by keeping all participants happy with in-car entertainment systems. While many new models come with these systems pre-installed, vehicle owners with older rides have been eager, in recent years, to modify their vehicle with video systems that install in the headrests or pull down from the ceiling.
While these add-ons are all good options, keeping the family safe and secure is the chief concern. As vehicle safety continues to evolve, so does the availability of high-tech safety accessories like back-up cameras, 360-degree vision cameras, and devices that provide a “birds eye view” of all potential blind spots. Consider the long-term value this could provide to a potential friend or family member when thinking of your gift list.
Truck Owners
For truck drivers especially, their ride is a source of pride and they will look to accessories that show off their unique tastes. Bars, racks, and aftermarket lighting accessories all serve the dual purpose of added style with increased functionality. A truck’s bed is one of its most prized features as it can make transporting just about anything significantly easier. Consider giving the gift of protection with custom bed liners that will save the truck from damage and protect its future value from issues like rust and corrosion. Certain liners are even built to block out extreme weather and airborne pollutants.

New Drivers
For younger drivers, tech and gadgets have been an integral part of their day-to-day lives for as long as they can remember. For this group of car lovers, consider electronics that keep them connected and make driving safer. Some must-have items include Bluetooth kits, phone mounts, or additional chargers.
While not as glamorous as gifting the latest in connected gear, every new driver needs a few basics things to ensure they are prepared for the worst case scenario. If you want to focus on safety, personal emergency kits should contain a blanket, flashlight, portable shovel, and flares. As we approach colder weather, it also wouldn’t hurt to look into high-quality ice scrapers or snow brushes for a practical gift.
Every holiday season, the aftermarket industry is tasked to address changing consumer preferences, especially as our cars become increasingly more connected and tech-driven. With new, high-quality products being introduced every day, you’re sure to find the gift that is right for the auto enthusiast in your life.
Richard Reina is a Product Trainer at CARiD.com and lifelong automotive enthusiast.
Photos: CARiD.com.
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2021 Porsche 911 Turbo Reveices a Nice Power Bump & New Tech

2021 Porsche 911 Turbo Reveices a Nice Power Bump & New Tech 2021 Porsche 911 Turbo to come in both Coupe and Cabriolet configurations. New 911 Turbo features a higher power output versus the previous generation. Porsche Dynamic Chassis Control is available for the new Porsche 911 Turbo.This is the story of the new, 2021 Porsche 911 Turbo. No, not the Porsche 911 Turbo S. We already covered that one! The 2021 Porsche 911 Turbo is ever so slightly different from the S model. They are both heavy hitters, cars capable of running circles around lesser rides, but what separates the “normal” Turbo from the Turbo S?

2021 Porsche 911 Turbo: Numbers & Figures

For a start, the 2021 Porsche 911 Turbo is so capable at what it does, that it is now on par with the former, top-of-the-line 2019 911 Turbo S. Numbers-wise, the new Turbo is cranking out a healthy 572 horsepower, a bump of 32 over its predecessor. The sprint from zero to 60 happens in 2.7 seconds, 0.2 seconds faster than before. The top speed of the new 911 Turbo is 198 mph.

Those are very respectable numbers and even more impressive when you realize this is a six-cylinder car with the engine in the “wrong” place.

2021 Porsche 911 Turbo: Powertrain Tech

Other technical highlights include the symmetrical VTG turbochargers with electrically-controlled bypass valves. The charge air cooling system has also been redesigned and, along with the use of piezo fuel injectors, improves throttle response, torque delivery, and the engine’s free-revving nature.

That six-cylinder plant is mated to a standard eight-speed PDK transmission with Turbo-specific internals and calibration. There’s no mention of a manual, but that might change in the future.

New options for the 2021 Porsche 911 Turbo include the Sport and Lightweight packages, a PASM Sport Suspension with lower ride height, and Sport Exhaust system. Photo: Porsche Cars North America, Inc.Chassis & Braking

The chassis has been tweaked for higher performance with the addition of 1.65 inches of front track width and new 20-inch wheels with 255/35 tires in front. At the rear, the new 911 Turbo receives 0.39 inches of added rear track width to go with the massive 315/30 tires on 21-inch wheels. Rear-axle steering is also standard.

The chassis upgrades and tires were copped from the Turbo S, as was the Porsche Traction Management active all-wheel drive system. Porsche Dynamic Chassis Control (PDCC), which uses active anti-roll stabilization, is available for the 911 Turbo.

The brakes, a lifelong Porsche hallmark, are just as impressive. Red fixed calipers clamp down on thick cast-iron front rotors, 408 millimeters in diameter and 36 millimeters thick. The rear axle features 380-millimeter brake rotors that are 30 millimeters thick. Those are the stock rotors. You want more, then check the box for the Porsche Ceramic Composite Brakes that come with ten piston front calipers.

Functional Styling & Design

Like the 2021 Porsche 911 Turbo S, the new 911 Turbo is 1.8 inches wider at the front fenders. The hood, which is actually the front luggage compartment lid on a 911, is new for 2021 and features a recess in the center to underline the car’s performance-focused character, according to Porsche.

The rear bodywork is also wider, gaining 0.78 inches over the previous generation 911 Turbo. And there are new aero bits on the 2021 911 Turbo such as adaptive cooling air flaps at the front, a larger active front spoiler, and the increased rear spoiler size.

Air intakes on the rear side panels draw in cooling air for the charge coolers that are now positioned directly in the air stream under the rear decklid. The continuous light bar with LED taillights (a newish trademark for Porsches) is there too, as well as a new louvered rear decklid grille with silver trim strips.

2021 Porsche 911 Turbo interior layout. Photo: Porsche Cars North America, Inc.2021 Porsche 911 Turbo Interior Treatments

The interior of the 2021 911 Turbo features the Porsche Advanced Cockpit and Direct Touch Control systems with a 10.9-inch center screen. The list of standard equipment is about as thick as the owner’s manual, but highlights include electrically-adjustable 14-way seats, a GT Sport steering wheel with shift paddles, a Bose stereo, and Porsche’s Sport Chrono package.

Optional goodies include Porsche InnoDrive with adaptive cruise control, lane keep assist with traffic sign recognition, Night Vision Assist, Surround View, and a Burmester High-End Surround Sound System.

Pricing & Availability

The “bad news” (i.e. the cost) ain’t all that bad. The MSRP is $170,800 for the 911 Turbo Coupe and $183,600 for the 911 Turbo Cabriolet, which is high, but still less than what a Lambo Huracán will run. Expect the 2021 Porsche 911 Turbo early next year.

Tony Borroz has spent his entire life racing antique and sports cars. He is the author of Bricks & Bones: The Endearing Legacy and Nitty-Gritty Phenomenon of The Indy 500, available in paperback or Kindle format. Follow his work on Twitter: @TonyBorroz.

2021 Porsche 911 Turbo Gallery

Photos & Source: Porsche Cars North America, Inc.
Original article: 2021 Porsche 911 Turbo Reveices a Nice Power Bump & New Tech

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2020 Dodge Grand Caravan Redesign and Concept

It will be an awful lot of great cars that will come out later in the year 2020 between his 2020 Dodge Grand Caravan. This car du plan will begin to enter the market later in the year 2020, Dodge his plan will do the redesign and also some changes that we think will make us say that Dodge has made a very good car.

2020 Dodge Grand Caravan

Will compete with several famous brands such as the Toyota Sienna and the Kia Sedona car in predict will be able to compete with its competitors. Dodge has us as dal one best car manufacturers.

2020 Dodge Grand Caravan Interior and Exterior

The redesign interior is roomy and it can accommodate up to 7 passengers. 2020 Dodge Grand Caravan layout is now even better as well as new style in the seats is wonderful. The best addition towards the seats is lumbar assistance. In addition, heating and ventilating seats are optional and most importantly, the seats are incredibly cozy.

Normally, the cabin of the Dodge Grand Caravan has outfitted with upscale supplies this kind of as Alcantara leather and some carbon fiber elements too. The surfaces are soft-touch as well as infotainment process is up to date. Additional safety functions can be found and essentially, every little thing that you need to have to your Android or iPhone is in the offer.

This exterior is undoubtedly estimated could get additional current specifics. This is because the new Dodge Grand Caravan is definitely old. The main place in the enhancements on the exterior will cover the design as well as the entire body fat of one’s vehicle. The firm desires to have light bodyweight materials for the entire body from the Dodge Grand Caravan along with the new system that will enable the Dodge Grand Caravan to acquire far better and fresh style and design. Moreover, due to a lighter bodyweight along with the new system, the Dodge Grand Caravan will acquire rewards, such as far better inside the use of vitality, a large location within the automobile, improved cope with its stability. Yet another improvement in outside designs may even be released through the day of function out involving 2020 Dodge Grand Caravan.

2020 Dodge Grand Caravan Engine

The force within the below hood can be the 3.6-liter engine capacity with Pentastar V6 engine process. It is actually regarded so that you may supply energy about 295 horsepower. Some rumors say it’s a comparable engine as inside the earlier version. Nevertheless, it really is essentially expected that the organization might be likely 2020 Dodge Grand Caravan applying a much better engine that will give far better pace and utilization of gasoline.

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Supra Vs. Z4: The Fine Line Between Toyota & BMW Sports Cars

Supra Vs. Z4: The Fine Line Between Toyota & BMW Sports Cars The 2020 Toyota Supra is destined for greatness. But there’s a problem.
The BMW Z4 M40i is basically the same car albeit with a more powerful motor.
Which begs the question: when is a Toyota sports car not a BMW?
Where does one end and the other begin?
The much anticipated hype is over. In the immortal words of my colleague Tony Borroz, it’s time to stop frothing at the mouth since the 2020 Toyota Supra is finally here. And boy, what a journey it has been, huh? I’m pretty sure Toyota did everything possible to make the fifth-generation Supra a great car.
I must admit, the omission of a proper manual transmission is a heretical sin. But until a proper test drive is in place, I’ll allow the standard ZF-sourced eight-speed automatic to bask in the limelight. For now.
Carrying The Weight of The Car World
Younger generations might not realize, but the 2020 Toyota Supra is carrying a huge burden. Us older enthusiasts know the previous-gen A80 Toyota Supra is a legend, further bolstered by the popularity of The Fast and the Furious franchise. Which only means the new Supra has some huge shoes to fill. I bet it was feeling a bit nervous as the cover came off at the 2019 North American International Auto Show. Here’s a car not any bigger than the GT86, yet slated to be more popular than Toyota’s halo car, the Lexus LFA.
In my mind, it’s not exactly a big deal since the 2020 Toyota Supra is engineered with the right ingredients. It can easily become a great sports car. I mean, with a turbocharged 3.0-liter inline-six, rear-wheel drive, and a limited-slip differential, all the bases are practically covered.
But what I can’t get off my mind is how the Supra is remarkably similar to the 2019 BMW Z4.
2020 Toyota Supra. Photo: Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc.
To answer the question outright, a #Toyota sports car is not a #BMW if it performs and feels like a proper #Supra.Click To TweetSame Car, Different Story
And if you’ve been reading about the new Z4, you probably know by now how it and the Supra are basically the same. We’ve all heard this before, right? The aforementioned Toyota 86 and the Subaru BRZ are the same car, much in the same way the Fiat 124 Spider is no different from the current-gen Mazda MX-5.
But unlike the Fiat and the Mazda that came with different engines (albeit with similar mechanicals), Toyota played it safe with the new Supra; similar to when they collaborated with Subaru in creating the 86/BRZ/FR-S.
Power Is Not Everything? Right?
Yes, but only if we’re talking about humdrum mini compacts or generic family sedans. When it comes to a new Toyota sports car bearing the Supra name, then no. Power IS everything! Especially in this day and age of ludicrously swift electric vehicles.
In order to prove this, let’s examine the Supra’s superstar predecessor: the A80 Toyota Supra. The A80 is motivated by the mighty 2JZ-GTE, which cranked out 326 horsepower courtesy of sequential turbocharging. Back in the day, it had more power than the Porsche 911 Turbo 3.6 and the E36 BMW M3.
And after 21 years of waiting, what do we get in the new Toyota Supra? 335 horsepower and 365 lb-ft. of torque. Looks impressive, right? Not until you find out how the 2019 BMW Z4 M40i churns out 382 horsepower and 369 lb-ft. of torque from the same inline-six.
Photo: BMW of North America, LLC.
Turning The Tables
We were talking about the return of a legend? Right? So why is the new Toyota Supra down in power versus the BMW Z4? This is more difficult to understand when you’re expecting the new Supra to be faster, more focused, more exciting, and brasher than the old model.
Sure, the lack in power can be remedied by bolting on a couple of go-fast engine parts, but what’s the point? Where I’m expecting the BMW Z4 to be the cruiser and grand tourer of the duo, it came out to be the athlete. The BMW Z4 M40i scoots to 60 mph in 3.9 seconds, while the Supra completes the job in 4.1 seconds. And this is despite the Toyota being a hardtop coupe.

Where I’m expecting the #BMW Z4 to be the cruiser and grand tourer of the duo, it came out to be the athlete. Click To TweetAnd The Styling, Oh The Styling!
The 2020 Toyota Supra is not a bad looking car. But it’s not exactly a looker, either. I didn’t appreciate the styling of the new Z4 when it came out. But now that the cat is out of the bag for the Supra, I’m beginning to think the BMW is better looking for the intended purpose. I know beauty relies on the eyes of the beholder, and some folks might find the comical grin of the Z4 to be polarizing to say the least.
Viewed from the rear, the new Toyota Supra looks fine, but the BMW has a better rump in my book. If only Toyota was kind enough to retain the front styling of the FT-1 Concept for the new Supra, things could be different now.
On a brighter note, the new Supra inherited some of the brilliant design elements of the FT-1 Concept, like the double-bubble roof and upward sweeping line that forms the bulbous and aggressive rear haunches. I’m not sure how difficult it is to turn a concept car into reality. But if Mazda can do it with the new 3 (which thankfully looks pretty similar to the Kai Concept), why not Toyota with the Supra?
The Toyota FT-1 Concept takes inspiration from the 2000GT, Celica, Supra, and FT-86 (Scion F-RS). Photo: Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc.
Here I am expecting a wider, more aggressive, and larger sports car than the #Toyota 86. I definitely need to curb my expectations the next time around.Click To TweetDid The Z4 & The Supra Really Have To Be The Same?
Well, they’re not exactly that identical. The Supra is a smidgen longer at 172.44 inches compared to the BMW Z4, which has an overall length of 170.2 inches.
However, the Z4 is 10 millimeters wider than the Supra, and I find this surprising. Imagine my eureka moment when I found out the new Supra is not any longer or bigger than the smaller, softer, and less-focused GT86. And the 86 is a 2+2 coupe while the Supra is strictly a two-seater. Here I am expecting a wider, more aggressive, and larger sports car than the Toyota 86.
I definitely need to curb my expectations the next time around.
Based on initial impressions, you will think you’re sitting inside a BMW as you rest your bottom on the driver’s seat of the new Supra. If not for the Toyota badge on the steering wheel and some dashboard switchgear, the car would be talking to you in a thick German accent.

When Is A Toyota Sports Car Not A BMW?
To answer the question outright, a Toyota sports car is not a BMW if it performs and feels like a proper Supra. Toyota claims the torque output of the new Supra is available from low rpms, and the gear ratios of the ZF eight-speed are close enough for an exciting driving experience. Is this enough to mask the sensation of having less power than the Z4?
Only time will tell.
I was expecting nothing less than a significantly detuned version of the Lexus LFA for the 2020 Toyota Supra. We’ll see if Toyota did enough to make the Supra a more hardcore and focused version of the BMW Z4, which it is supposed to be in the first place.
Alvin Reyes is the Associate Editor of Automoblog. He studied civil aviation, aeronautics, and accountancy in his younger years and is still very much smitten to his former Lancer GSR and Galant SS. He also likes fried chicken, music, and herbal medicine.
Photos & Sources: Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc., BMW of North America, LLC.

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2019 BMW Z4: Turbo 4s & Straight 6s All Day

2019 BMW Z4: Turbo 4s & Straight 6s All Day The 2019 BMW Z4 features two new engines, one of which is nearly 400 horsepower.
With a 50:50 weight distribution, curb weight comes in at 3,443 lbs.; GVW is 4,092 lbs.
The electrically-operated soft top can be opened in ten seconds at speeds up to 31 mph.
BMW is touting their latest Z4 roadster, fitting since it shares a lot of bits and pieces with the current show-stealer, Toyota’s new Supra. As hot and anticipated as that Supra is, it is best not to overlook what BMW is doing. It’s never a good idea to underestimate or overlook BMW.
Continued styling mistakes aside, they still make some of the hottest cars around.
Two Rights, No Wrongs
So, given that both the Z4 and the Supra will cost about the same (around $50k) the choice is up to you whether you’d like a German convertible or a Japanese coupe. Styling is a subjective matter, but it’s really hard to say that choosing one over the other would be “wrong.” How could buying a nearly 400 horsepower convertible be wrong?
Yes, like the “M” in BMW, the Z4 is all about dat motor baby!
Turbo 4s & Straight 6s
The 2019 BMW Z4 has a choice of two plants: a not-all-that-bad turbo four cylinder and a much more interesting straight-six that makes big power. The four-banger is a 2.0-liter TwinPower Turbocharged motor, getting a bump of 15 horsepower and 35 lb-ft. of torque over its predecessor. The 2.0-liter engine is now good enough for 255 horsepower and 295 lb-ft. of torque.
Bottom line, sprint-wise? Zero to 60 mph in 5.2 seconds. Like I said, not all that bad.
2019 BMW Z4 sDrive30i Roadster. Photo: BMW of North America, LLC.
The Other Sister
The other engine, the one you should be paying attention to (i.e. the gearhead engine), is a 3.0-liter straight-six said to have an appetite for revs. The six is up 47 horsepower over the outgoing mill and features a slew of cool tech. There’s a water-cooled exhaust manifold integrated into the cylinder head, for example; plus a quicker responding turbocharger and direct injection.
Bottom line for this engine: 382 horsepower and 369 lb-ft. of peak torque. 60 mph comes up in just 3.9 seconds. This thing must be a blast on an AutoX course or a twisty mountain road!
Transmission Tech: Sportier & Snappier
Either engine comes bolted to a standard eight-speed Steptronic Sport transmission with steering wheel shift paddles. These BMW trannys are really great these days, rivaling the overall quality and feel of the engines they’re mated to. Which is even more impressive when you realize this isn’t a semi-auto box either, but, in actuality, an automatic transmission that behaves (nearly) like a full manual.
Anyhoo, the current transmission has a wider ratio spread for sportier shifts and snappier acceleration. There’s also a transmission Launch Control (for even more fun from a standing start). BMW has tweaked the transmission a little bit more in the Z4 M40i with M-specific shift characteristics to complement the straight-six engine’s power delivery.
Related: Stand on it Stroker Ace! Another look at the 2019 BMW Z4.
Photo: BMW of North America, LLC.
Essential Foundations: Chassis & Suspension
The proportions have grown for the new Z4 in every area. It’s 3.3 inches longer, 2.9 inches wider, and 0.5 inches taller than its predecessor. The wheelbase drops by an inch but the tracks are wider (+3.86 inches in front and +2.45 inches in the rear). BMW rightfully says the 50:50 weight distribution enhances the new Z4’s agility.
Incidentally, the 2019 BMW Z4 utilizes a double-joint spring strut suspension in the front, and a new five-link rear suspension, a first for a BMW Roadster. The front suspension sub frame and control arm mounting points are more rigid, while the aluminum control arms and swivel bearings reduce unsprung weight. Out back, the rear suspension benefits from an aluminum and steel design.
Overall, the chassis of the Z4 is light, tight, and handles right, and is complimented by a smorgasbord of digital nannies. These helpmates and overseers ensure you don’t make a complete fool of yourself. If the Dynamic Stability Control, Dynamic Traction Control, Cornering Brake Control, Dynamic Brake Control, (oh and ABS) can’t keep you out of trouble, then I dunno what to say t’you son.
Maybe take the bus.

2020 BMW Z4 M40i Roadster
Naturally, there are even more goodies to be found on the Z4 M40i Roadster. There’s a chassis/drivetrain control system that comes in three modes. The Adaptive M Sport suspension features a 10 mm lower ride height and includes electronically-controlled dampers.
The M Sport rear differential, also electronically-controlled, sharpens that sporting edge further. The diff lock is controlled via an electric motor and equalizes torque distribution between the rear wheels. The idea is greater control through corners while reducing understeer and oversteer.
Pricing & Availability
The 2019 BMW Z4 comes in eight exterior colors, while the soft-top roof comes in black (standard) or Anthracite with silver effect as an option. No official word on cost, but current rumors are in the $50,000 neighborhood to start. That’s not bad; more than a Miata, but less than a Corvette convertible. It’d be hard to pass this one by. Expect it at BMW dealers in March.
Tony Borroz has spent his entire life racing antique and sports cars. He is the author of Bricks & Bones: The Endearing Legacy and Nitty-Gritty Phenomenon of The Indy 500, available in paperback or Kindle format. Follow his work on Twitter: @TonyBorroz.

2019 BMW Z4 sDrive30i
2020 BMW Z4 M40i
Vehicle Specifications
*inches unless noted

Length
170.7
170.7
Width
73.4
73.4
Height
51.4
51.4
Wheelbase
97.2
97.2
Turning Radius
18 ft.
18 ft.
Ground Clearance
4.7
4.7
Fuel Tank Capacity
13.7 gallons
13.7 gallons
Engine Specifications
2019 BMW Z4 sDrive30i
2020 BMW Z4 M40i
Drive Type
RWD
RWD
Engine Type
B46
B58
Stroke / Bore
94.6 / 82.0 mm
94.6 / 82.0 mm
Compression Rate
10.2
11.0
Valves per Cylinder
4
4
Recommended Fuel
Premium
Premuim
Engine Oil Capacity
5.25 quarts
6.5 quarts
Transmission Ratios
2019 BMW Z4 sDrive30i
2020 BMW Z4 M40i
1st
5.25
5.25
2nd
3.36
3.36
3rd
2.17
2.17
4th
1.32
1.32
5th
1.32
1.32
6th
1.00
1.00
7th
0.82
0.82
8th
0.64
0.64
Reverse
3.71
3.71
Final Drive
3.15
3.15
2019 BMW Z4 Gallery

Photos & Source: BMW of North America, LLC.

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2020 VW Passat: Now With “Tornado” Lines

2020 VW Passat: Now With “Tornado” Lines The 2020 VW Passat strikes a balance between new technology and proven performance.
VW says the new Passat’s design is coupe-like with a “tornado line” running through the car.
The 2020 VW Passat is the very definition of a good run-around car. These are cars we buy for driving to work; or for our spouses or kids as they go off to college. We feel relieved when we, or someone we love, is behind the wheel of a good run-around car.
We don’t break the bank with the 2020 VW Passat, but we get enough for the commute. In a world where SUVs dominate and car lines are getting the boot, the 2020 Passat is a nice alternative for those who still want a “normal” sedan.
Let’s take a look.
Interior Treatments: For American Tastes
On the inside is where it really matters for the 2020 VW Passat. Eight years ago, VW spent considerable time redesigning the Passat for American buyers. Interior space, technology, and creature comforts topped the list. For 2020, this means a more contemporary instrument panel and a new glass-covered touchscreen. Every 2020 Passat comes with VW’s Car-Net technology, which integrates Apple CarPlay, Android Auto, and MirrorLink.
Three interior décor designs are available, based on trim, as are V-Tex leatherette and Nappa leather seating. Heated front and rear seats (with memory) and dual-zone climate controls are optional. Available convenience features include power-folding, heated side mirrors (also with memory), auto-dimming rearview mirror, remote start, and rain-sensing wipers.
Top trim models have a Fender Premium Audio system, which will make any long commute enjoyable.
2020 VW Passat interior layout. Photo: Volkswagen of America, Inc.
Styling & Design: The “Tornado” Line
The 2020 Passat retains the underpinnings of the previous model but the exterior is quite different. The grille, LED headlights and taillights, and badging are new, for example. VW makes note of the “dramatic tornado line” on the 2020 Passat, but don’t elaborate. VW alludes to the “coupe-like” profile, so maybe that’s it? Or perhaps that tornado line is referring to the actual roofline?
We’re not entirely sure, although it sounds cool, whatever it is and wherever it’s at.
Related: Good value for the money? Our full review of the 2019 VW Jetta.
Platform & Chassis: Carried Over From 2019
The technical aspects include a front suspension with damper struts, robust lower control arms, coil springs, and an anti-roll bar. At the rear, the four-link independent layout marries telescopic dampers and another anti-roll bar. The electro-mechanical power steering provides a healthy balance, making the 2020 Passat easier to control at all speeds.
17-inch wheels come standard, although more stylish 18- and 19-inch wheels are available.
Can you spot the “tornado line” VW is talking about? Photo: Volkswagen of America, Inc.
Power & Performance: Just Enough For The Drive
The 2020 VW Passat makes 174 horsepower from its 2.0-liter turbocharged engine with direct injection. With the new torque converter and corresponding software, torque output rises to 207 lb-ft. from 184. Power is sent to the front wheels via a six-speed automatic with Tiptronic. It’s not the most powerful thing in the world, but considering it’s an ideal run-around-town kind of car, the engine specs are plenty good.
No word on fuel economy yet, although the 2019 Passat comes in at 25/36 city/highway and 29 combined.
Safety & Security
As is the trend with vehicles today, the 2020 VW Passat loads up on active safety tech. Every Passat includes Forward Collision Warning, Autonomous Emergency Braking, Pedestrian Monitoring, and a Blind Spot Monitor with Rear Traffic Alert. Adaptive Cruise Control and Lane Assist help on the open road, while Park Assist is handy for the garage downtown.
Photo: Volkswagen of America, Inc.
Pricing & Availability
The 2020 VW Passat arrives this summer, complete with four trim levels and a launch-only Limited model. Pricing info is forthcoming, although the 2019 Passat starts at $26,090 after the destination fee.
The Volkswagen Chattanooga assembly plant has production honors.
Carl Anthony studies mechanical engineering at Wayne State University, serves on the Board of Directors for the Ally Jolie Baldwin Foundation, and is a loyal Detroit Lions fan. Before returning to school, he simultaneously held product development and experiential marketing roles in the automotive industry.
2020 VW Passat Gallery

Photos & Source: Volkswagen of America, Inc.

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2019 Subaru STI S209: Small, Powerful & Rare

2019 Subaru STI S209: Small, Powerful & Rare The Subaru STI S209 debuts at the North American International Auto Show.
Flexible strut tower bar, Brembo brakes, and a powerful engine are among the highlights.
First STI-crafted S-line performance vehicle set for the United States, although numbers are limited.
Oh baby! Here’s a tasty piece of automotive engineering: The Subaru WRX STi S209. Wait, scratch that. It is simply called the STi S209, or the 2019 Subaru Limited-Edition STI S209 if you want to be technical about it. But essentially it’s a big, fast WRX that will force your eyeballs back into your skull like a punch from Jackie Chan.
And, given the inherent goodness of the Subie’s always-on all-wheel-drive system, you can use the S209 all the time in any weather.
Small & Powerful
One could say – and I’m one that would – that the main gift Fuji Heavy Industries bestows upon the STI S209 is in the engine bay. That being 341 horsepower. That is a lot, by any measurement and, in a car this (relatively) small and light, that is a lot (a lot!) of power. Sure, the STI S209 has more going for it, but that number will be the only argument any number of potential buyers will need to hear. Potential buyers like any number of friends of mine in rally clubs spread across the USA.
So, besides the engine, what does the STI S209 have to offer? There are upgrades across the board. Upgrades in handling, aerodynamics, and driver engagement. The rally car also sports front, rear and side under spoilers, front bumper canards, and a carbon-fiber roof panel and rear wing.
Here is a look.
2019 Subaru Limited-Edition STI S209 in Crystal White Pearl. Photo: Subaru of America, Inc.
Essentially it's a big, fast #WRX that will force your eyeballs back into your skull like a punch from Jackie Chan.Click To TweetFender Flares & Brembo Brakes
For starters, the STI S209 now stands 1.7 inches wider than a standard WRX STI, clocking in at 72.4 inches overall. Like the WRX STI Nürburgring Challenge racecar that inspired it, the STI S209 has “expanded wide-body” exterior treatments. Fender flares for you old school types out there. Those flares are there to contain a wider front and rear track, the 19 x 9-inch forged BBS alloy wheels, and those big whopping 265/35 Dunlop SP Sport Maxx GT600A summer-only tires.
And please note those are summer-only. So you gravel racers will have to get your own shoes for rally purposes.
The big vents on the front fenders are there for additional engine cooling, while vents on the rear fenders correct air turbulence and reduce drag. Wanna stop? Course you do. Mash that center pedal and the Brembo brakes, with cross-drilled steel rotors and six-piston monoblock front calipers and two-piston monoblock rear calipers, will haul you down like the Incredible Hulk grabbed you by the trunk.
The upgraded high-friction pads bring improved fade-resistance to the party.
Photo: Subaru of America, Inc.
Essential Foundations: Flexible Versus Rigid
Specially-developed Bilstein shocks, stiffened coil springs, a 20mm rear stabilizer bar, and pillow-type bushings for the front and rear lateral links keep every corner under control. The chassis of the STI S209 is stiffer thanks to the front crossmember and rear subframes, although the front-strut tower bar and the front/rear draw stiffeners are flexible. Bear with me for a sec.
A flexible bar, unlike the usual rigid bar, is split and joined with a pillow ball joint in the center. This makes it longitudinally mobile while helping to laterally stiffen things up. Bottom line: optimal tire grip during lateral moments and a compliant ride during longitudinal moments. The draw stiffeners are there to apply tension between the body and crossmember for optimized chassis flex, upping stability while cornering. And all the while providing better ride, handling, and steering response. Slick!
Now, about all that power . . .
The Dunlop tires are a significant contributor to the maximum lateral grip of over 1.0 g. Photo: Subaru of America, Inc.
Inside The Engine Bay
Subie reworked the snot out of the EJ25 2.5-liter turbocharged boxer plant! For example, midrange torque gets a 10 percent bump at 3,600 rpm, so corner exits are higher. The STI turbocharger, manufactured by HKS, features a larger turbine and compressor for 18.0 psi of boost. The pistons are forged and the con rods are lighter and stronger. Other improvements include a new high-flow fuel pump, silicone turbo inlet duct, larger fuel injectors, an intercooler water spray system, and an STI-tuned engine control module.
There’s a serial number plate proudly displayed on the engine block. If that’s not enough, the mufflers deliver 17 percent less airflow resistance.
Transmission Tech & Drive Modes
The engine is paired with a close-ratio, six-speed manual transmission and Subaru’s famous Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system. Duh. Front/rear limited-slip differentials, natch. The Driver Controlled Center Differential, Active Torque Vectoring, and the Multi-Mode Vehicle Dynamics Control system are also along for the ride.
The recalibrated SI-Drive system offers three modes: Intelligent (I) for better fuel economy and smoother power control; Sport (S) for balance between response and control; and Sport Sharp (S#) for the best acceleration times.

#Subie reworked the snot out of the 2.5-liter turbocharged boxer plant!Click To TweetSTI S209 Availability
The only real bad news (since Subie didn’t mention price) is that only 200 will be built. And after I get mine, there will be only 199 of them left for you, dear reader. So get in line now! Your color choices will be WR Blue Pearl with gray wheels and Crystal White Pearl with gold wheels.
Tony Borroz has spent his entire life racing antique and sports cars. He is the author of Bricks & Bones: The Endearing Legacy and Nitty-Gritty Phenomenon of The Indy 500, available in paperback or Kindle format. Follow his work on Twitter: @TonyBorroz.
2019 Subaru Limited-Edition STI S209
Measurement
Specifications

Horsepower
341
Overall Width
72.4 inches
Brembo Brakes
6-piston (Front) / 2-piston (Rear)
BBS Alloy Wheels
19 x 9-inches
Max Boost Pressure
18.0 psi
Scheduled Production
200 units
2019 Subaru STI S209 Gallery

Photos & Source: Subaru of America, Inc., Subaru Tecnica International, Inc.

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